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Identify the different functional groups in the following molecules using names from the table below.

Identify the different functional groups in the following molecules using names from the table below.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Identify the different functional groups in the following molecules using names from the table below.

(If there are fewer than 3 different functional groups, leave an appropriate number of answer boxes empty.)

 

The image is a chemical structure diagram representing cyclohexanone. Cyclohexanone is an organic compound with the formula C₆H₁₀O. It consists of a six-membered carbon ring (cyclohexane) with a ketone functional group (C=O) attached to it. In the diagram: - The hexagon represents the cyclohexane ring, symbolizing six carbon atoms connected in a cycle. - There is a double-bonded oxygen atom (O) attached to one of the carbons in the ring, indicating the presence of the ketone group. This structure is commonly used in organic chemistry to illustrate ketones and is important in the production of nylon and other polymers.
Transcribed Image Text:The image is a chemical structure diagram representing cyclohexanone. Cyclohexanone is an organic compound with the formula C₆H₁₀O. It consists of a six-membered carbon ring (cyclohexane) with a ketone functional group (C=O) attached to it. In the diagram: - The hexagon represents the cyclohexane ring, symbolizing six carbon atoms connected in a cycle. - There is a double-bonded oxygen atom (O) attached to one of the carbons in the ring, indicating the presence of the ketone group. This structure is commonly used in organic chemistry to illustrate ketones and is important in the production of nylon and other polymers.
The image depicts the chemical structure of lactic acid. It includes: - A central carbon atom bonded to a hydroxyl group (OH) and a methyl group (CH₃). - To the right, the central carbon is double-bonded to an oxygen atom (O) and single-bonded to another hydroxyl group (COOH). - Below the central carbon is an amino group (NH₂). This structure represents the alpha-amino acid, alanine, which is important in various biochemical processes.
Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts the chemical structure of lactic acid. It includes: - A central carbon atom bonded to a hydroxyl group (OH) and a methyl group (CH₃). - To the right, the central carbon is double-bonded to an oxygen atom (O) and single-bonded to another hydroxyl group (COOH). - Below the central carbon is an amino group (NH₂). This structure represents the alpha-amino acid, alanine, which is important in various biochemical processes.
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Functional group is group that provide specific characteristic to compound.

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