Identify each part of the circle given its equation

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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Identify each part of the circle given its equation
### Circle Equation and Properties

Given the standard form of a circle's equation:

\[ x^2 + (y + 10)^2 = 42.25 \]

#### Center
The center of the circle is at:

\[ (x, y) = (0, -10) \]

#### Diameter
To determine the diameter, we first need to find the radius \( r \). The given equation is in the form \( (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \), where \( (h, k) \) is the center and \( r \) is the radius. Here, \( r^2 = 42.25 \), so:

\[ r = \sqrt{42.25} = 6.5 \]

Therefore, the diameter \( D \) is twice the radius:

\[ D = 2 \times 6.5 = 13 \]

So, the diameter of the circle is:

\[ \text{Diameter}:  13 \]

These calculations help us understand the key properties of the circle defined by the given equation.
Transcribed Image Text:### Circle Equation and Properties Given the standard form of a circle's equation: \[ x^2 + (y + 10)^2 = 42.25 \] #### Center The center of the circle is at: \[ (x, y) = (0, -10) \] #### Diameter To determine the diameter, we first need to find the radius \( r \). The given equation is in the form \( (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \), where \( (h, k) \) is the center and \( r \) is the radius. Here, \( r^2 = 42.25 \), so: \[ r = \sqrt{42.25} = 6.5 \] Therefore, the diameter \( D \) is twice the radius: \[ D = 2 \times 6.5 = 13 \] So, the diameter of the circle is: \[ \text{Diameter}: 13 \] These calculations help us understand the key properties of the circle defined by the given equation.
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