I. Kwashiorkor, also known as «cdematous malnutrition» because of its association with edema (fluid retention), is a nutritional disorder most often seen in regions experiencing famine. It's most common in sub-Saharan Africa and other countrics where people routincly have a limited supply of food. It is a form of malnutrition caused by a lack of protein in the diet. People who have kwashiorkor typically have an extremely emaciated appearance in all body parts except their ankles, feet, and belly, which swcll with fluid. The symptoms of kwashiorkor include: change in skin and hair color (to a rust color) and texture, fatigue, diarrhea, loss of muscle mass, failure to grow or gain weight, irritability, enlarged liver (hepatomegaly). What causes the symptoms of kwashiorkor? For the answer: a) specify what proteins everybody needs for nourishing dict; b) explain the mcaning of «nitrogen balance». Specify the nitrogen balance observed in protcin starvation and in growing children; c) enumerate biologically active compounds formed in the human body from amino acids; d) point out the pathways which are accelerated or slowdown in protein starvation.

Biochemistry
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ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
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Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
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I. Kwashiorkor, also known as «edematous malnutrition» because of its association
with edema (fluid retention), is a nutritional disorder most often seen in
regions experiencing famine. It's most common in sub-Saharan Africa and
other countries where people routincly have a limited supply of food. It is a
form of malnutrition caused by a lack of protein in the dict. People who have
kwashiorkor typically have an extremely emaciated appearance in all body parts
except their ankles, feet, and belly, which swell with fluid. The symptoms of
kwashiorkor include: change in skin and hair color (to a rust color) and texture,
fatigue, diarrhea, loss of muscle mass, failure to grow or gain weight, irritability,
enlarged liver (hepatomegaly). What causes the symptoms of kwashiorkor? For
the answer:
a) specify what protcins everybody nceds for nourishing diet;
b) explain the meaning of «nitrogen balance». Specify the nitrogen balance
observed in protcin starvation and in growing children;
c) enumerate biologically active compounds formed in the human body from
amino acids;
d) point out the pathways which are accelerated or slowdown in protein
starvation.
Transcribed Image Text:I. Kwashiorkor, also known as «edematous malnutrition» because of its association with edema (fluid retention), is a nutritional disorder most often seen in regions experiencing famine. It's most common in sub-Saharan Africa and other countries where people routincly have a limited supply of food. It is a form of malnutrition caused by a lack of protein in the dict. People who have kwashiorkor typically have an extremely emaciated appearance in all body parts except their ankles, feet, and belly, which swell with fluid. The symptoms of kwashiorkor include: change in skin and hair color (to a rust color) and texture, fatigue, diarrhea, loss of muscle mass, failure to grow or gain weight, irritability, enlarged liver (hepatomegaly). What causes the symptoms of kwashiorkor? For the answer: a) specify what protcins everybody nceds for nourishing diet; b) explain the meaning of «nitrogen balance». Specify the nitrogen balance observed in protcin starvation and in growing children; c) enumerate biologically active compounds formed in the human body from amino acids; d) point out the pathways which are accelerated or slowdown in protein starvation.
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