I. INTRODUCTION TO LIFE What I need to know: A. Identify the braunches of science studying facts related to life of different species B. Familiarize with the different structures and functions of cells C. Have an idea about the structure of living things

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
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Earth and Life Science
I.
INTRODUCTION TO LIFE
What I need to know:
A. Identify the branches of science studying facts related to life of different
species
B. Familiarize with the different structures and functions of cells
C. Have an idea about the structure of living things
D. Explain the role of organisms in the ecosystem on how do they help each
other to continue living and how do they affect the growth of the
environment
E. Appreciate the importance of knowing the role of living organisms in our
surrounding
What I know:
Multiple Choice: Circle the letter of the correct answer. Write vour answer on the
space before the number.
1. A field in the biological sciences concerned with the identification and
description of the body structures of living things
a. Biology
b. Microbiology
C. Anatomy
d. Biochemistry
2. The study of past and present evolution of human being as well as the way of
living they had.
a. Biology
b. Microbiology
c. Anatomy
d. Anthropology
3. The study of life in the universe.
a. Biology
b. Astrohiology
c. Anatomy
d. Anthropology
4. Focuses on processes happening at a molecular level. It focuses on what's
happening inside our cells, studying components like proteins, lipids and organelles.
a. Biology
b. Microbiology
c. Anatomy
d. Biochemistry
62
5 Refers to the distribution of various species and ecosystems geographically and
throughout geological time and space.
a. Biotechnology
b. Biogeography
c. Biophysics
d. Rehavioral neuroscience
6. The science dealing with how physics applies to the processes of biology.
An example of biophysics is explaining how birds fly.
a. Biotechnology
b. Biogeography
c. Biophysics
d. Behavioral neuroscience
7. Study of the biological basis of behavior in humans and animals.
a. Biotechnology
b. Biogeography
c. Biophysics
d. Behavioral neuroscience
_8. Technology that utilizes biological systems, living organisms
or parts of this to
develop or create different products.
a. Biotechnology
b. Biogeography
c. Biophysics
d. Behavioral neuroscience
9. Study of plants.
а. Botany
b. Biogeography
Cell Biology
d. Behavioral neuroscience
10. Study of cell structure and its function.
c. Cell Biology
a. Botany
b. Biogeography
d. Behavioral neuroscience
What's new:
Answer the following questions:
How did the life on Earth bacin?
Transcribed Image Text:I. INTRODUCTION TO LIFE What I need to know: A. Identify the branches of science studying facts related to life of different species B. Familiarize with the different structures and functions of cells C. Have an idea about the structure of living things D. Explain the role of organisms in the ecosystem on how do they help each other to continue living and how do they affect the growth of the environment E. Appreciate the importance of knowing the role of living organisms in our surrounding What I know: Multiple Choice: Circle the letter of the correct answer. Write vour answer on the space before the number. 1. A field in the biological sciences concerned with the identification and description of the body structures of living things a. Biology b. Microbiology C. Anatomy d. Biochemistry 2. The study of past and present evolution of human being as well as the way of living they had. a. Biology b. Microbiology c. Anatomy d. Anthropology 3. The study of life in the universe. a. Biology b. Astrohiology c. Anatomy d. Anthropology 4. Focuses on processes happening at a molecular level. It focuses on what's happening inside our cells, studying components like proteins, lipids and organelles. a. Biology b. Microbiology c. Anatomy d. Biochemistry 62 5 Refers to the distribution of various species and ecosystems geographically and throughout geological time and space. a. Biotechnology b. Biogeography c. Biophysics d. Rehavioral neuroscience 6. The science dealing with how physics applies to the processes of biology. An example of biophysics is explaining how birds fly. a. Biotechnology b. Biogeography c. Biophysics d. Behavioral neuroscience 7. Study of the biological basis of behavior in humans and animals. a. Biotechnology b. Biogeography c. Biophysics d. Behavioral neuroscience _8. Technology that utilizes biological systems, living organisms or parts of this to develop or create different products. a. Biotechnology b. Biogeography c. Biophysics d. Behavioral neuroscience 9. Study of plants. а. Botany b. Biogeography Cell Biology d. Behavioral neuroscience 10. Study of cell structure and its function. c. Cell Biology a. Botany b. Biogeography d. Behavioral neuroscience What's new: Answer the following questions: How did the life on Earth bacin?
What's new:
Answer the following questions:
1. How did the life on Earth begin?
2. How can you say that the Earth is the only planet in the solar system able to sustain
life?
ESSAY: Answer the following questions.
1. Why do we need to study the origin of life on earth?
2. Do you agree that all life forms began from zygote? Why?
3. Why are we considering water as the universal solvent?
Assessment:
Answer the following questions: identify what is being asked/described in each sentence.
Write your answer on the space before the number.
_1. According to him energy of lightning and ultraviolet rays from the sun cause these gasses to
combine and form chemical compounds.
2. He used glass container in his experiment and then, he concluded that. the
microorganisms did not come from the broth, but were in the air that entered the glass container.
3. It contains the element carbon.
4. It is a fertilized egg.
66
5. He discovered the presence of nuclei within the cell
6. It is the structural unit of life.
7. The first person to see individual cells and recognized them as living units.
_8. He was able to disprove the Spontaneous Generation Theory when he conducted an
experiment of placing a meat in a jar.
9. He introduced electrical sparks into the mixture after few days, molecules similar to
amino acids found in all living things were formed.
_10. Found out that cells divide to form new cells.
11. He reported the presence of cells in animal tissues.
12. He said that not even microorganisms come from non-living thing.
13. He concluded that cells are present in all plant tissues.
14. His experiment proved that the first organic molecules could have been formed from
the primitive carth.
15. The hypothetical process by which living organisms develop from nonliving matter.
What's new:
Answer the following questions: fill in the missing letter to answer what is being
asked/described in each sentence.
1. Ly_o_ome_ -spherical sacs that contain powerful digestive enzymes.
2. PILd_ - the energy converters.
3. Mito__ondr__ -the power house of the cell
4.
_ib_s_me -involve in the production of protein, a process called protein synthesis.
5. ac__ les - for the storage of food, enzymes, and other materials needed by cell.
6. V__iel__- carry substances in and out of the cell like food particles.
7. irot_b_les - provide support and movement to the cell?
8. y_o_la_m - found inside the cell membrane surrounding the nucleus.
9. N_c_e_s - controls all the activities of the cell.
10. LiC_m_Lx- serves as the packaging factories of the cell.
Transcribed Image Text:What's new: Answer the following questions: 1. How did the life on Earth begin? 2. How can you say that the Earth is the only planet in the solar system able to sustain life? ESSAY: Answer the following questions. 1. Why do we need to study the origin of life on earth? 2. Do you agree that all life forms began from zygote? Why? 3. Why are we considering water as the universal solvent? Assessment: Answer the following questions: identify what is being asked/described in each sentence. Write your answer on the space before the number. _1. According to him energy of lightning and ultraviolet rays from the sun cause these gasses to combine and form chemical compounds. 2. He used glass container in his experiment and then, he concluded that. the microorganisms did not come from the broth, but were in the air that entered the glass container. 3. It contains the element carbon. 4. It is a fertilized egg. 66 5. He discovered the presence of nuclei within the cell 6. It is the structural unit of life. 7. The first person to see individual cells and recognized them as living units. _8. He was able to disprove the Spontaneous Generation Theory when he conducted an experiment of placing a meat in a jar. 9. He introduced electrical sparks into the mixture after few days, molecules similar to amino acids found in all living things were formed. _10. Found out that cells divide to form new cells. 11. He reported the presence of cells in animal tissues. 12. He said that not even microorganisms come from non-living thing. 13. He concluded that cells are present in all plant tissues. 14. His experiment proved that the first organic molecules could have been formed from the primitive carth. 15. The hypothetical process by which living organisms develop from nonliving matter. What's new: Answer the following questions: fill in the missing letter to answer what is being asked/described in each sentence. 1. Ly_o_ome_ -spherical sacs that contain powerful digestive enzymes. 2. PILd_ - the energy converters. 3. Mito__ondr__ -the power house of the cell 4. _ib_s_me -involve in the production of protein, a process called protein synthesis. 5. ac__ les - for the storage of food, enzymes, and other materials needed by cell. 6. V__iel__- carry substances in and out of the cell like food particles. 7. irot_b_les - provide support and movement to the cell? 8. y_o_la_m - found inside the cell membrane surrounding the nucleus. 9. N_c_e_s - controls all the activities of the cell. 10. LiC_m_Lx- serves as the packaging factories of the cell.
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