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i. Draw Lewis structures for the following and determine what kind of hybrid orbitals the central atom uses in bond formation: (a) ; (b) SO;; and (c) OF,.

i. Draw Lewis structures for the following and determine what kind of hybrid orbitals the central atom uses in bond formation: (a) ; (b) SO;; and (c) OF,.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Exercise 9 i. Draw Lewis structures for the following and determine what kind of hybrid orbitals the central atom uses in bond formation: (а) ; (b) SO;3; and (c) OF>. ii. Tetrachloroethylene, a common dry-cleaning solvent, has the formula C,Cl,. Its structure is shown below. (a) Use the hybrid orbitals theory to describe the bonding in this molecule. (b) What are the expected bond angles in the molecule? iii. What kind of hybrid orbitals do the numbered atoms use in the following molecule? H :0:< Н—С—С: (1) H H H
Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 9 i. Draw Lewis structures for the following and determine what kind of hybrid orbitals the central atom uses in bond formation: (а) ; (b) SO;3; and (c) OF>. ii. Tetrachloroethylene, a common dry-cleaning solvent, has the formula C,Cl,. Its structure is shown below. (a) Use the hybrid orbitals theory to describe the bonding in this molecule. (b) What are the expected bond angles in the molecule? iii. What kind of hybrid orbitals do the numbered atoms use in the following molecule? H :0:< Н—С—С: (1) H H H
iv. Niacin is one of the B vitamins (B3). Estimate the approximate values of the indicated bond angles. Its skeleton (not its Lewis structure) is given below. H Н—С H. H- -H- v. Acrylonitrile, C;H;N, is the building block of the polymer Orlon. Its Lewis structure is given below. What is the hybridization of nitrogen and of the three numbered carbon atoms? нн H-C=C- C=N: (1 (2)
Transcribed Image Text:iv. Niacin is one of the B vitamins (B3). Estimate the approximate values of the indicated bond angles. Its skeleton (not its Lewis structure) is given below. H Н—С H. H- -H- v. Acrylonitrile, C;H;N, is the building block of the polymer Orlon. Its Lewis structure is given below. What is the hybridization of nitrogen and of the three numbered carbon atoms? нн H-C=C- C=N: (1 (2)
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