i. Debt-to-equity ratio 2021 : 0.74 2020 : 1.12 ii. Net profit margin 2021 : 34.58% 2020 : 36.25% iii. Current ratio 2021 : 2.95 2020 : 2.5 iv. Inventory turnover ratio 2021 : 6.33 2020 : 1.57 Required : Provide comments in terms of liquidity, profitability, efficiency and solvency based on the computed ratios above.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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i. Debt-to-equity ratio 2021 : 0.74 2020 : 1.12 ii. Net profit margin 2021 : 34.58% 2020 : 36.25% iii. Current ratio 2021 : 2.95 2020 : 2.5 iv. Inventory turnover ratio 2021 : 6.33 2020 : 1.57 Required : Provide comments in terms of liquidity, profitability, efficiency and solvency based on the computed ratios above.
The following is the comparative financial statement for AZ Trading for the period ended 31
December.
AZ Trading
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 December 2020 and 2021
2021
2020
RM
RM
Assets
Non-current assets:
Motor Vehicle
85,000
(21,000)
64,000
65,000
(18,000)
47,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation
Furniture and Fittings
Less: Accumulated depreciation
58,000
(12,000)
46,000
43,000
(6,800)
36,200
Current assets:
Cash & cash equivalents
Account Receivable
Short-term investments
30,000
50,000
70,000
15,000
275,000
10,000
20,000
60,000
35,000
Inventories
Total assets
208,200
Liabilities
56,000
61,000
117,000
50,000
60,000
110,000
Current liabilities
Long term liabilities
Total liabilities
Owner's equity:
Capital
Net profit
Less: Drawings
79,500
83,000
(4,500)
158,000
275,000
42,700
58,000
(2,500)
98,200
208,200
Total liabilities and equity
AZ Trading
Comparative Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2020 and 2021
2021
RM
2020
RM
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Less: Opening inventory
Add: Purchase
Less: Closing inventory
240,000
160,000
35,000
75,000
(15,000)
25,000
65,000
(35,000)
Gross profit
Less: Expenses
145,000
105,000
6/7
ACB10103/FPP/SEMESTER I SESSION 2021/2022
Office administration
Other expenses
Net Profit
27,000
35,000
83,000
19,000
28,000
58,000
Transcribed Image Text:The following is the comparative financial statement for AZ Trading for the period ended 31 December. AZ Trading Comparative Statement of Financial Position As at 31 December 2020 and 2021 2021 2020 RM RM Assets Non-current assets: Motor Vehicle 85,000 (21,000) 64,000 65,000 (18,000) 47,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation Furniture and Fittings Less: Accumulated depreciation 58,000 (12,000) 46,000 43,000 (6,800) 36,200 Current assets: Cash & cash equivalents Account Receivable Short-term investments 30,000 50,000 70,000 15,000 275,000 10,000 20,000 60,000 35,000 Inventories Total assets 208,200 Liabilities 56,000 61,000 117,000 50,000 60,000 110,000 Current liabilities Long term liabilities Total liabilities Owner's equity: Capital Net profit Less: Drawings 79,500 83,000 (4,500) 158,000 275,000 42,700 58,000 (2,500) 98,200 208,200 Total liabilities and equity AZ Trading Comparative Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income For the year ended 31 December 2020 and 2021 2021 RM 2020 RM Sales Cost of goods sold Less: Opening inventory Add: Purchase Less: Closing inventory 240,000 160,000 35,000 75,000 (15,000) 25,000 65,000 (35,000) Gross profit Less: Expenses 145,000 105,000 6/7 ACB10103/FPP/SEMESTER I SESSION 2021/2022 Office administration Other expenses Net Profit 27,000 35,000 83,000 19,000 28,000 58,000
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