I. Below is some data on equilibrium constants at varying pressures and different temperatures. P/P 0.000197 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 20 30 40 50 G Urea (Scheme 1) (T=413.15 K) 3.705-107 1.434 106 1.428.105 1.423 10² 1.417 1.411-10-² 3.525-10-3 1.566-10-3 0.88-10-3 0.563 10-3 G CO₂ (Scheme 2) (T=453.15 K) 2.19 10-9 1.11.10-8 1.11.10-7 1.11.10-6 1.11.10-5 1.11.10 4 2.22-10-4 3.33 10 4 4.44-10-4 5.55-10-4 P/P is the ratio of reaction pressure to the standard pressure 101,325 Pa. How does each reaction's equilibrium change with pressure? J. Propose a set of conditions for reaction 2, including temperature, pressure, and starting amounts, that will maximize the CO₂ reacted. Use an argument with the claim-evidence- reasoning structure described above. Claim should include conditions, evidence can be data provided plus any extra calculations/models you did, and reasoning should explain to me how the data support your claim.
I. Below is some data on equilibrium constants at varying pressures and different temperatures. P/P 0.000197 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 20 30 40 50 G Urea (Scheme 1) (T=413.15 K) 3.705-107 1.434 106 1.428.105 1.423 10² 1.417 1.411-10-² 3.525-10-3 1.566-10-3 0.88-10-3 0.563 10-3 G CO₂ (Scheme 2) (T=453.15 K) 2.19 10-9 1.11.10-8 1.11.10-7 1.11.10-6 1.11.10-5 1.11.10 4 2.22-10-4 3.33 10 4 4.44-10-4 5.55-10-4 P/P is the ratio of reaction pressure to the standard pressure 101,325 Pa. How does each reaction's equilibrium change with pressure? J. Propose a set of conditions for reaction 2, including temperature, pressure, and starting amounts, that will maximize the CO₂ reacted. Use an argument with the claim-evidence- reasoning structure described above. Claim should include conditions, evidence can be data provided plus any extra calculations/models you did, and reasoning should explain to me how the data support your claim.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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