I Review | Constants The gravitational attraction between two objects with masses m1 and m2, separated by distance æ, is F = Gmm2/a?, where G is the gravitational constant. Part A How much work is done by gravity when the separation changes from æj to r2 ? Assume a2 < x . Express your answer in terms of the variables a1, r2, m1, m2, and G. > View Available Hintis) Gm m2 Gm m2 W = Submit Previous Answers v Correct • Part B If one mass is much greater than the other, the larger mass stays essentially at rest while the smaller mass moves toward it. Suppose a 1.5x 1013 kg comet is passing the orbit of Mars, heading straight for the 1.99x 1030 kg sun at a speed of 3.3 x 10 m/s. What will its speed be when it crosses the orbit of Mercury? The orbit of Mars is 2.28x 108 km, the orbit of Mercury is 5.79x 107 km, and G = 6.67x 10-11 N . m² /kg?. Express your answer with the appropriate units.
I Review | Constants The gravitational attraction between two objects with masses m1 and m2, separated by distance æ, is F = Gmm2/a?, where G is the gravitational constant. Part A How much work is done by gravity when the separation changes from æj to r2 ? Assume a2 < x . Express your answer in terms of the variables a1, r2, m1, m2, and G. > View Available Hintis) Gm m2 Gm m2 W = Submit Previous Answers v Correct • Part B If one mass is much greater than the other, the larger mass stays essentially at rest while the smaller mass moves toward it. Suppose a 1.5x 1013 kg comet is passing the orbit of Mars, heading straight for the 1.99x 1030 kg sun at a speed of 3.3 x 10 m/s. What will its speed be when it crosses the orbit of Mercury? The orbit of Mars is 2.28x 108 km, the orbit of Mercury is 5.79x 107 km, and G = 6.67x 10-11 N . m² /kg?. Express your answer with the appropriate units.
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If one mass is much greater than the other, the larger mass stays essentially at rest while the smaller mass moves toward it. Suppose a 1.5×1013 kg comet is passing the orbit of Mars, heading straight for the 1.99×1030 kg sun at a speed of 3.3 ×104 m/s. What will its speed be when it crosses the orbit of Mercury? The orbit of Mars is 2.28×108 km, the orbit of Mercury is 5.79×107 km, and G = 6.67×10-11 N⋅m2/kg2.
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