I need help on these questions. The table is attached.    Use Table B, starting at line 119, to choose the first 5 drivers in the sample. Drag the token representing the label of the driver selected to the appropriate column.     (b) One question asked was, “Recalling the last ten traffic lights you drove through, how many of them were red when you entered the intersections?” Of the 880 respondents, 171 admitted that at least one light had been red. A practical problem with this survey is that people may not give truthful answers.   What is the likely direction of the bias: do you think more or fewer than 171 of the 880 respondents really ran a red light?   A) Fewer than 171 of the 880 respondents really ran a red light. B) More than 171 of the 880 respondents really ran a red light.     Why would there be such a bias?   A) The test suffers from sample bias.   B) People may be concerned that they will get in trouble if they admit to running red lights.   C) Those agreeing to respond may be more likely to have more time available and thus are less likely to run red lights.   D) There is no bias in this survey.

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
1st Edition
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Chapter2: Solving Equations
Section2.5: Solving Equations Using Addition Or Subtraction
Problem 51E
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I need help on these questions. The table is attached. 
 
Use Table B, starting at line 119, to choose the first 5 drivers in the sample. Drag the token representing the label of the driver selected to the appropriate column.
 
 
(b) One question asked was, “Recalling the last ten traffic lights you drove through, how many of them were red when you entered the intersections?” Of the 880 respondents, 171 admitted that at least one light had been red. A practical problem with this survey is that people may not give truthful answers.
 
What is the likely direction of the bias: do you think more or fewer than 171 of the 880 respondents really ran a red light?
 
A) Fewer than 171 of the 880 respondents really ran a red light.
B) More than 171 of the 880 respondents really ran a red light.
 
 
Why would there be such a bias?
 
A) The test suffers from sample bias.
 
B) People may be concerned that they will get in trouble if they admit to running red lights.
 
C) Those agreeing to respond may be more likely to have more time available and thus are less likely to run red lights.
 
D) There is no bias in this survey.
TABLE B Random digits
Line
101
19223
95034
05756
28713
96409
12531
42544
82853
102
73676
47150
99400
01927
27754
42648
82425
36290
103
45467
71709
77558
00095
32863
29485
82226
90056
104
52711
38889
93074
60227
40011
85848
48767
52573
105
95592
94007
69971
91481
60779
53791
17297
59335
57067
55300
106
68417
35013
15529
72765
85089
50211
47487
107
82739
57890
20807
47511
81676
94383
14893
108
60940
72024
17868
24943
61790
90656
87964
18883
109
36009
19365
15412
39638
85453
46816
83485
41979
110
38448
48789
18338
24697
39364
42006
76688
08708
111
81486
39950
69487
88804
60513
09297
00412
71238
27649
59636
04634
40325
112
71197
19352
73089
84898
45785
62568
71080
22553
56202
113
70206
03699
11486
11776
114
45149
32992
75730
66280
03819
02938
70915
115
61041
77684
94322
24709
73698
14526
31893
32592
14459
26056
98532
116
31424
80371
65103
62253
50490
61181
117
38167
62183
70632
23417
26185
41448
75532
118
73190
32533
04470
29669
84407
90785
65956
86382
119
07118
92099
58806
98624
84826
95857
35476
87664
39421
66979
120
55972
65850
04266
35435
43742
11937
121
71487
09984
29077
14863
61683
47052
62224
51025
122
13873
81598
95052
90908
73592
75186
87136
95761
123
54580
81507
27102
56027
55892
33063
41842
27611
81868
124
71035
09001
43367
49497
72719
96758
91596
125
96746
12149
37823
71868
18442
35119
62103
39244
126
96927
19931
36809
48409
41903
74192
64359
77567
88741
127
43909
99477
25330
40085
16925
85117
36071
128
15689
14227
06565
14374
13352
49367
81982
87209
58984
68288
87174
129
36759
22913
18638
54303
00795
08727
130
69051
64817
09517
84534
06489
87201
97245
131
05007
16632
81194
85576
14873
08796
04197
45195
96565
132
68732
55259
84292
43165
93739
31685
97150
133
45740
41807
65561
33302
07051
93623
18132
09547
134
27816
78416
18329
21337
35213
37741
04312
68508
135
66925
55658
39100
78458
11206
19876
87151
31260
136
08421
44753
77377
28744
75592
08563
79140
92454
137
53645
66812
61421
47836
12609
15373
98481
14592
138
66831
68908
40772
21558
47781
33586
79177
06928
70708
13048
139
55588
43563
56934
51719
99404
13258
41098
48394
00360
140
12975
45144
72321
81940
02428
141
96767
35964
23822
96012
94591
65194
50842
53372
04178
12724
142
72829
50232
97892
63408
77919
44575
24870
143
88565
42628
17797
49376
61762
16953
88604
144
62964
88145
83083
69453
46109
59505
69680
00900
145
19687
12633
57857
95806
09931
02150
43163
58636
146
37609
59057
66967
83401
60705
02384
90597
93600
88737
19664
147
54973
86278
74351
47500
84552
19909
67181
148
00694
05977
65441
20903
62371
22725
53340
149
71546
05233
53946
68743
72460
27601
45403
88692
150
07511
88915
41267
16853
84569
79367
32337
03316
Transcribed Image Text:TABLE B Random digits Line 101 19223 95034 05756 28713 96409 12531 42544 82853 102 73676 47150 99400 01927 27754 42648 82425 36290 103 45467 71709 77558 00095 32863 29485 82226 90056 104 52711 38889 93074 60227 40011 85848 48767 52573 105 95592 94007 69971 91481 60779 53791 17297 59335 57067 55300 106 68417 35013 15529 72765 85089 50211 47487 107 82739 57890 20807 47511 81676 94383 14893 108 60940 72024 17868 24943 61790 90656 87964 18883 109 36009 19365 15412 39638 85453 46816 83485 41979 110 38448 48789 18338 24697 39364 42006 76688 08708 111 81486 39950 69487 88804 60513 09297 00412 71238 27649 59636 04634 40325 112 71197 19352 73089 84898 45785 62568 71080 22553 56202 113 70206 03699 11486 11776 114 45149 32992 75730 66280 03819 02938 70915 115 61041 77684 94322 24709 73698 14526 31893 32592 14459 26056 98532 116 31424 80371 65103 62253 50490 61181 117 38167 62183 70632 23417 26185 41448 75532 118 73190 32533 04470 29669 84407 90785 65956 86382 119 07118 92099 58806 98624 84826 95857 35476 87664 39421 66979 120 55972 65850 04266 35435 43742 11937 121 71487 09984 29077 14863 61683 47052 62224 51025 122 13873 81598 95052 90908 73592 75186 87136 95761 123 54580 81507 27102 56027 55892 33063 41842 27611 81868 124 71035 09001 43367 49497 72719 96758 91596 125 96746 12149 37823 71868 18442 35119 62103 39244 126 96927 19931 36809 48409 41903 74192 64359 77567 88741 127 43909 99477 25330 40085 16925 85117 36071 128 15689 14227 06565 14374 13352 49367 81982 87209 58984 68288 87174 129 36759 22913 18638 54303 00795 08727 130 69051 64817 09517 84534 06489 87201 97245 131 05007 16632 81194 85576 14873 08796 04197 45195 96565 132 68732 55259 84292 43165 93739 31685 97150 133 45740 41807 65561 33302 07051 93623 18132 09547 134 27816 78416 18329 21337 35213 37741 04312 68508 135 66925 55658 39100 78458 11206 19876 87151 31260 136 08421 44753 77377 28744 75592 08563 79140 92454 137 53645 66812 61421 47836 12609 15373 98481 14592 138 66831 68908 40772 21558 47781 33586 79177 06928 70708 13048 139 55588 43563 56934 51719 99404 13258 41098 48394 00360 140 12975 45144 72321 81940 02428 141 96767 35964 23822 96012 94591 65194 50842 53372 04178 12724 142 72829 50232 97892 63408 77919 44575 24870 143 88565 42628 17797 49376 61762 16953 88604 144 62964 88145 83083 69453 46109 59505 69680 00900 145 19687 12633 57857 95806 09931 02150 43163 58636 146 37609 59057 66967 83401 60705 02384 90597 93600 88737 19664 147 54973 86278 74351 47500 84552 19909 67181 148 00694 05977 65441 20903 62371 22725 53340 149 71546 05233 53946 68743 72460 27601 45403 88692 150 07511 88915 41267 16853 84569 79367 32337 03316
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