i) ii) Steel essentially contains a) 80% or more iron b) 50% or more iron c) Alloying elements like chromium, tungsten, nickel and copper d) Elements like phosphorous, sulfur and silicon in varying quantities At room temperature, steel is mostly -------- with patches of - a) Ferrite, austenite b) Austenite, ferrite c) Ferrite, pearlite d) Austenite, cementite iii) Nickel in steel a) Improves wear resistance, cutting ability and toughness b) Refines grain size and improves heat resistant properties c) Improves cutting ability and reduces hardening d) Gives ductility, toughness, tensile strength and anticorrosion properties

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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i)
ii)
Steel essentially contains
a) 80% or more iron
b) 50% or more iron
c) Alloying elements like chromium, tungsten, nickel and copper
d) Elements like phosphorous, sulfur and silicon in varying quantities
At room temperature, steel is mostly -------- with patches of -
a) Ferrite, austenite
b) Austenite, ferrite
c) Ferrite, pearlite
d) Austenite, cementite
iii)
Nickel in steel
a) Improves wear resistance, cutting ability and toughness
b) Refines grain size and improves heat resistant properties
c) Improves cutting ability and reduces hardening
d) Gives ductility, toughness, tensile strength and anticorrosion properties
Transcribed Image Text:i) ii) Steel essentially contains a) 80% or more iron b) 50% or more iron c) Alloying elements like chromium, tungsten, nickel and copper d) Elements like phosphorous, sulfur and silicon in varying quantities At room temperature, steel is mostly -------- with patches of - a) Ferrite, austenite b) Austenite, ferrite c) Ferrite, pearlite d) Austenite, cementite iii) Nickel in steel a) Improves wear resistance, cutting ability and toughness b) Refines grain size and improves heat resistant properties c) Improves cutting ability and reduces hardening d) Gives ductility, toughness, tensile strength and anticorrosion properties
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