I have to create a program using python so that when the user inputs a state, it outputs the given info such as capital, state bird, and rank. I have most of it coded, but when I run the program I get an invalid syntax error, I'll attach a screenshot of what I have so far. I'll also attach what it's suppose to look like. Here are the instructions: Your program will initialize lists to store information about the states. You should have one list for the names of the states, one list for the names of the capitals, one list for the names of the state birds per state, and one list for the order number the state joined the union. Alternatively, you can use a db list of lists as demonstrated in the exercises in the book to store the information in one structure or dictionaries. Next ask the user to enter a name of a state. Find the index of that name. Use that index to report back to the user the name of the capital, state bird, and the order the state joined the union.
I have to create a program using python so that when the user inputs a state, it outputs the given info such as capital, state bird, and rank. I have most of it coded, but when I run the program I get an invalid syntax error, I'll attach a screenshot of what I have so far. I'll also attach what it's suppose to look like. Here are the instructions: Your program will initialize lists to store information about the states. You should have one list for the names of the states, one list for the names of the capitals, one list for the names of the state birds per state, and one list for the order number the state joined the union. Alternatively, you can use a db list of lists as demonstrated in the exercises in the book to store the information in one structure or dictionaries. Next ask the user to enter a name of a state. Find the index of that name. Use that index to report back to the user the name of the capital, state bird, and the order the state joined the union.
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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I have to create a
- Your program will initialize lists to store information about the states. You should have one list for the names of the states, one list for the names of the capitals, one list for the names of the state birds per state, and one list for the order number the state joined the union. Alternatively, you can use a db list of lists as demonstrated in the exercises in the book to store the information in one structure or dictionaries.
- Next ask the user to enter a name of a state.
- Find the index of that name.
- Use that index to report back to the user the name of the capital, state bird, and the order the state joined the union.
![The image displays a Python script loaded in IDLE, which appears to be related to identifying state birds. Here's the transcription and description for educational purposes:
```python
birds = [
"Delaware Blue Hen",
"Northern mockingbird",
"Brown thrasher",
"Hawaiian goose",
"Mountain bluebird",
"Northern cardinal",
"Northern cardinal",
"Eastern goldfinch",
"Western meadowlark",
"Northern cardinal",
"Brown pelican",
"Chickadee",
"Baltimore oriole",
"Black-capped chickadee",
"American robin",
"Common loon",
"Northern mockingbird",
"Eastern bluebird",
"Western meadowlark",
"Western meadowlark",
"Mountain bluebird",
"Purple finch",
"Eastern goldfinch",
"Greater roadrunner",
"Eastern bluebird",
"Northern cardinal",
"Scissor-tailed flycatcher",
"Western meadowlark",
"Ruffed Grouse",
"Rhode Island Red",
"Carolina wren",
"Ring-necked pheasant",
"Northern mockingbird",
"California quail",
"Hermit thrush",
"Northern mockingbird",
"Willow goldfinch",
"Northern cardinal",
"American robin",
"Western meadowlark"
]
union={"State":[], "Capital":[], "Bird":[], "Rank":[]}
n=input("Enter the state name: ")
if n in state:
pos=state.index(n)
union["State"]+=[state[pos]]
union["Capital"]+=[capital[pos]]
union["Bird"]+=[bird[pos]]
union["Rank"]+=[pos]
print(union)
else:
print("State not found")
```
### Explanation:
- **Lists:** The script includes a list called `birds` that contains names of birds associated with different states.
- **Functionality:** The script defines a dictionary named `union` with keys as "State," "Capital," "Bird," and "Rank," all initialized with empty lists.
- **User Input:** It prompts the user to enter a state name with the input function `n=input("Enter the state name: ")`.
- **Search Logic:** It checks if the entered state exists in the `state` list](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F75caf353-1d6b-4c64-a099-344a34c0daad%2Fd1a26914-663d-47d6-902d-822eef4cd5b8%2Fu395nn_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays a Python script loaded in IDLE, which appears to be related to identifying state birds. Here's the transcription and description for educational purposes:
```python
birds = [
"Delaware Blue Hen",
"Northern mockingbird",
"Brown thrasher",
"Hawaiian goose",
"Mountain bluebird",
"Northern cardinal",
"Northern cardinal",
"Eastern goldfinch",
"Western meadowlark",
"Northern cardinal",
"Brown pelican",
"Chickadee",
"Baltimore oriole",
"Black-capped chickadee",
"American robin",
"Common loon",
"Northern mockingbird",
"Eastern bluebird",
"Western meadowlark",
"Western meadowlark",
"Mountain bluebird",
"Purple finch",
"Eastern goldfinch",
"Greater roadrunner",
"Eastern bluebird",
"Northern cardinal",
"Scissor-tailed flycatcher",
"Western meadowlark",
"Ruffed Grouse",
"Rhode Island Red",
"Carolina wren",
"Ring-necked pheasant",
"Northern mockingbird",
"California quail",
"Hermit thrush",
"Northern mockingbird",
"Willow goldfinch",
"Northern cardinal",
"American robin",
"Western meadowlark"
]
union={"State":[], "Capital":[], "Bird":[], "Rank":[]}
n=input("Enter the state name: ")
if n in state:
pos=state.index(n)
union["State"]+=[state[pos]]
union["Capital"]+=[capital[pos]]
union["Bird"]+=[bird[pos]]
union["Rank"]+=[pos]
print(union)
else:
print("State not found")
```
### Explanation:
- **Lists:** The script includes a list called `birds` that contains names of birds associated with different states.
- **Functionality:** The script defines a dictionary named `union` with keys as "State," "Capital," "Bird," and "Rank," all initialized with empty lists.
- **User Input:** It prompts the user to enter a state name with the input function `n=input("Enter the state name: ")`.
- **Search Logic:** It checks if the entered state exists in the `state` list
Transcribed Image Text:## Python Program: State Information Finder
### Python 3.7.9 Execution
#### Description:
This Python program helps users find specific information about a U.S. state they input. It provides details such as the state's capital, state bird, and its position in statehood order.
#### Sample Execution:
- **Program Prompt**:
- "Please enter the name of a state:"
- **User Input**:
- `Alaska`
- **Program Output**:
- "The capital of Alaska is Juneau, its state bird is the Willow Ptarmigan, and it is state number 49 in the union."
- **End of Session Message**:
- "Thank you for using state info finder."
### Hints for Program Development:
1. **Output Display**:
- Use the `print` statement to display results. Programs do not automatically output results like the interactive interpreter.
2. **Using the Index Function**:
- Implement the `index` function to find a user's input within a list. Example: `names.index(userInput)` returns the index of `userInput` within the `names` list.
3. **Aligning Information**:
- Keep state information aligned in multiple lists in the same element order. This alignment simplifies the use of the index function, allowing for efficient data retrieval.
This program is an educational tool designed to enhance understanding of simple interactive Python scripts, data handling, and user interaction.
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