I A Gunter's chain was used to take the follow- ing measurements. Convert these distances to feet and meters. a. 65 chains, 15 links; b. 105 chains, 11 links; c. 129.33 chains; d. 7 chains, 41 links.

Structural Analysis
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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electrical cable is on the crosshair of the
leveled clinometer. At this point, surveyors
A and B determine the distance between
them to be 17.4 ft (see figure). Surveyor
A then sets the clinometer to 0° and sights
surveyor B; this horizontal line of sight cuts
surveyor B at the knees, a distance of 2.0 ft
above the ground. Determine the ground
clearance of the electrical cable.
3.1 A Gunter's chain was used to take the follow-
ing measurements. Convert these distances to
feet and meters.
a. 65 chains, 15 links;
b. 105 chains, 11 links;
c. 129.33 chains;
d. 7 chains, 41 links.
3.7 A 100-ft steel tape known to be only 99.98 ft
long (under standard conditions) was used
to record a measurement of 276.22 ft. What
is the distance corrected for the erroneous
tape?
3.8 A 30-m steel tape, known to be 30.004 m
(under standard conditions), was used to
3.2 A 100-ft "cut" steel tape was used to mea-
sure between two property markers. The rear
surveyor held 52 ft, while the head surveyor
cut 0.27 ft. What is the distance between the
markers?
3.3 The slope measurement between two points
is 36.255 m and the slope angle is 1"50'.
Compute the horizontal distance.
record a measurement of 129.085 m. What is
the distance corrected for the erroneous tape
length?
3.9 It is required to lay out a rectangular com-
mercial building 200.00 ft wide and 350.00 ft
long. If the steel tape being is 100.02 ft long
(under standard conditions), what distances
3.4 A distance of 210.23 ft was measured along
a 3 percent slope. Compute the horizontal
distance.
3.5 The slope distance between two points is
21.835 m and the difference in elevation
between the points is 3.658 m. Compute the
horizontal distance.
should be laid out?
3.10 A survey distance of 287.13 ft was recorded
when the field temperature was 96°F. What
is the distance, corrected for temperature?
3.6 The ground clearance of an overhead electri-
cal cable must be determined. Surveyor B is
positioned directly under the cable (surveyor 3.11 Station 2 + 33.33 must be marked in the
B can make a position check by sighting past
the string of a plumb bob, held in his or her
outstretched hand, to the cable); surveyor
A sets the clinometer to 45° and then backs
away from surveyor B until the overhead
field. If the steel tape to be used is only
99.98 ft (under standard conditions) and if
the temperature is 87°F at the time of the
measurement, how far from the existing sta-
tion mark at 0+79.23 will the surveyor have
to measure to locate the new station?
3.12 The point of intersection of the center line of
Elm Rd. with the center line of First St. was
originally recorded (using a 30-m steel tape)
as being at 6+ 11.23. How far from existing
station mark 5+00 on First St. would a sur-
veyor have to measure along the center line
to reestablish the intersection point under
the following conditions?
Temperature to be -6°C, with a tape that is
29.995 m under standard conditions.
Cabie
2.2
Ground
Transcribed Image Text:Problems electrical cable is on the crosshair of the leveled clinometer. At this point, surveyors A and B determine the distance between them to be 17.4 ft (see figure). Surveyor A then sets the clinometer to 0° and sights surveyor B; this horizontal line of sight cuts surveyor B at the knees, a distance of 2.0 ft above the ground. Determine the ground clearance of the electrical cable. 3.1 A Gunter's chain was used to take the follow- ing measurements. Convert these distances to feet and meters. a. 65 chains, 15 links; b. 105 chains, 11 links; c. 129.33 chains; d. 7 chains, 41 links. 3.7 A 100-ft steel tape known to be only 99.98 ft long (under standard conditions) was used to record a measurement of 276.22 ft. What is the distance corrected for the erroneous tape? 3.8 A 30-m steel tape, known to be 30.004 m (under standard conditions), was used to 3.2 A 100-ft "cut" steel tape was used to mea- sure between two property markers. The rear surveyor held 52 ft, while the head surveyor cut 0.27 ft. What is the distance between the markers? 3.3 The slope measurement between two points is 36.255 m and the slope angle is 1"50'. Compute the horizontal distance. record a measurement of 129.085 m. What is the distance corrected for the erroneous tape length? 3.9 It is required to lay out a rectangular com- mercial building 200.00 ft wide and 350.00 ft long. If the steel tape being is 100.02 ft long (under standard conditions), what distances 3.4 A distance of 210.23 ft was measured along a 3 percent slope. Compute the horizontal distance. 3.5 The slope distance between two points is 21.835 m and the difference in elevation between the points is 3.658 m. Compute the horizontal distance. should be laid out? 3.10 A survey distance of 287.13 ft was recorded when the field temperature was 96°F. What is the distance, corrected for temperature? 3.6 The ground clearance of an overhead electri- cal cable must be determined. Surveyor B is positioned directly under the cable (surveyor 3.11 Station 2 + 33.33 must be marked in the B can make a position check by sighting past the string of a plumb bob, held in his or her outstretched hand, to the cable); surveyor A sets the clinometer to 45° and then backs away from surveyor B until the overhead field. If the steel tape to be used is only 99.98 ft (under standard conditions) and if the temperature is 87°F at the time of the measurement, how far from the existing sta- tion mark at 0+79.23 will the surveyor have to measure to locate the new station? 3.12 The point of intersection of the center line of Elm Rd. with the center line of First St. was originally recorded (using a 30-m steel tape) as being at 6+ 11.23. How far from existing station mark 5+00 on First St. would a sur- veyor have to measure along the center line to reestablish the intersection point under the following conditions? Temperature to be -6°C, with a tape that is 29.995 m under standard conditions. Cabie 2.2 Ground
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