Some scientists think that life elsewhere in the universe might be based on the element silicon, rather than on carbon, as on Earth. Look at the electron distribution diagram for silicon in Figure 2.7 and draw the Lewis dot structure for silicon. What properties does silicon share with carbon that would make silicon-based life more likely than, say, neon-based life or aluminum-based life? Hydrogen2-Atomk number.HellumНе2HeAtomic mass--4.003Element symbol-FirstshellElectron-distributiondiagramLithlumBerylliumBeBoronCarbonFluorineNitrogenNOxygenNeongF10NeSecondshell88888888SodiumMagneslum12MgAluminum1Alsilicon14S1Phosphorus15PSulfur165Chlorine17dArgon1ArThirdshell88888888o0 00VISUAL SKILLS > Looking at the depictions of atoms in this chart, what is the atomic number of magnasium?How many protons and alactrons doas it have? How many elactron shella? How many valance olactrons?Animation: Electron DistributionDiagrams88

The Lewis structure of an atom is the representation of the valence shell electrons of an atom. The…

Answered: Hydrogen 2- Atomk number. Hellum Не 2He…

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ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

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Some scientists think that life elsewhere in the universe might be based on the element silicon, rather than on carbon, as on Earth. Look at the electron distribution diagram for silicon in Figure 2.7 and draw the Lewis dot structure for silicon. What properties does silicon share with carbon that would make silicon-based life more likely than, say, neon-based life or aluminum-based life?

Hydrogen
2-
Atomk number.
Hellum
Не
2He
Atomic mass-
-4.003
Element symbol-
First
shell
Electron-
distribution
diagram
Lithlum
Beryllium
Be
Boron
Carbon
Fluorine
Nitrogen
N
Oxygen
Neon
gF
10Ne
Second
shell
88
88
88
88
Sodium
Magneslum
12Mg
Aluminum
1Al
silicon
14S1
Phosphorus
15P
Sulfur
165
Chlorine
17d
Argon
1Ar
Third
shell
88
88
88
88
o0 00
VISUAL SKILLS > Looking at the depictions of atoms in this chart, what is the atomic number of magnasium?
How many protons and alactrons doas it have? How many elactron shella? How many valance olactrons?
Animation: Electron Distribution
Diagrams
88

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