Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes. (a) Nи 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 х A diploid organism has two sets of chromosomes organized as homologous pairs. b) Allele A Allele a These two versions of a gene encode a trait, such as the presence of red hair.

Q: Nucleosomes are the ball-like structures around which the double helix winds.  What proteins make up…

A:

Q: Replication and segregation of eukaryotic chromosomesrequire three functional elements: replication…

A: If Chromosome lacked : a.) Replication Origins : cell would loss important genetic information over…

Q: chromosome function in plants and animals

A: Chromosome is defined as a thread like structure of nucleic acids and protein present in the nucleus…

Q: Explain different levels of chromosome packaging?

A: Chromosomes are the thread-like structures present only during the cell division. Chromosomes are…

Q: . Describe how chromosomes can vary in size, centromere location,and number.

A: Chromosomes are the thread like structure made up of tightly coiled deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA),…

Q: onsider the following segment of DNA, which is part of a linear chromosome: LEFT…

A: Answer.  Transcription is a process of the formation of transcript (RNA). It takes place by the…

Q: In terms of chromosome mutations, what are the significance of monosomy/trisomy, auto/allo…

A: MutationMutation is a sudden change that occurs in DNA or gene due to mistake during DNA is copied…

Q: What are euchromatin with rexamples?

A: Chromatin is the complex formed by the condensation of DNA and histone proteins. It is involved in…

Q: a. What DNA sequences are found at the telomeresof human chromosomes?b. What functions do the two…

A: The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the hereditary material that transmits the genetic information…

Q: Consider the following segment of DNA, which is part of a linear chromosome: LEFT…

A: DNA replication is the process by which the DNA is copied in the cell to make up more number of DNA…

Q: What is somatic DNA recombination? How is it used by the cell in DNA repair?

A: **According to Bartleby's guidelines, only one question from a set of unrelated questions can be…

Q: What is the structure of telomeres?     short, repetitive DNA sequences found at the ends of linear…

A: Telomere are present in eukaryote. Telomeres are act as cap on the tips of linear eukaryotic…

Q: Do homologous chromosomes have the same exact NUCLEOTIDE sequences? Why do we only need 23…

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Q: fill in the blank When the cell goes from M to GI, the number of nucleosomes on this stretch of DNA…

A: The cell cycle is a cyclic process where new cells are formed, increase in size, and enters…

Q: What's the correct order? Nucleotide -> Gene -> DNA -> Histone -> Nucleosome -> Chromatin ->…

A: DNA is the preferred genetic material in all the living organisms. It is composed of nucleotides.

Q: 1a. What are chromosomes made of, and are the components present in a single copy or multiple copies…

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, is the genetic material found in humans and the majority of other…

Q: Draw chromosome and label its parts.

A: Introduction :- A chromosome is a linear structure of DNA and proteins found in the nucleus of a…

Genome annotation

The technique of linking biological information to genome sequences is termed genome annotation. Gene annotation is the method of identifying gene locations and coding sections. It helps us understand what these genes are doing in the body through establishing structural characteristics and linking them to the actions of various proteins.