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HUMAN SKELETON AXIAL AND APPENDICULAR SKELETON 39. Match the number on the figure to the specific bone that identifies it.

HUMAN SKELETON AXIAL AND APPENDICULAR SKELETON 39. Match the number on the figure to the specific bone that identifies it.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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## Human Skeleton: Axial and Appendicular Skeleton ### Objective: 39. Match the number on the figure to the specific bone that identifies it. ### Diagrams: The diagrams illustrate the human skeleton from two perspectives: - (a) Anterior view (front) - (b) Posterior view (back) ### Labeling the Bones: The diagrams are labeled with numbers identifying specific bones. Each number corresponds to a specific bone in the human skeleton. ### Descriptions: 1. **Skull** - This includes both the cranial bones and facial bones. 2. **Cranial bones** - These form the upper part of the skull. 3. **Facial bones** - These form the lower part of the skull. 4. **Clavicle** - This is the bone that forms the collar. 5. **Sternum** - The chest bone located in the center of the thoracic cage. 6. **Rib** - Part of the thoracic cage protecting the chest and lungs. 7. **Humerus** - The upper arm bone. 8. **Vertebra** - Bones making up the vertebral column (spine). 9. **Scapula** - The shoulder blade. 10. **Radius** - The forearm bone on the thumb side. 11. **Ulna** - The forearm bone on the pinky side. 12. **Carpals** - The wrist bones. 13. **Metacarpals** - The bones of the hand between the wrist and fingers. 14. **Phalanges (upper extremity)** - The finger bones. 15. **Femur** - The thigh bone. 16. **Patella** - The kneecap. 17. **Tibia** - The larger bone of the lower leg. 18. **Fibula** - The smaller bone of the lower leg. 19. **Tarsals** - The ankle bones. 20. **Metatarsals** - The bones of the foot between the ankle and toes. 21. **Phalanges (lower extremity)** - The toe bones. ### Bone Classification: - **Axial skeleton**: Includes cranial bones, facial bones, vertebra, rib, and sternum. - **Appendicular skeleton**: Includes clavicle, scapula, humerus, radius, ulna, carpals, metacarpals, phalanges (upper extremity), femur
Transcribed Image Text:## Human Skeleton: Axial and Appendicular Skeleton ### Objective: 39. Match the number on the figure to the specific bone that identifies it. ### Diagrams: The diagrams illustrate the human skeleton from two perspectives: - (a) Anterior view (front) - (b) Posterior view (back) ### Labeling the Bones: The diagrams are labeled with numbers identifying specific bones. Each number corresponds to a specific bone in the human skeleton. ### Descriptions: 1. **Skull** - This includes both the cranial bones and facial bones. 2. **Cranial bones** - These form the upper part of the skull. 3. **Facial bones** - These form the lower part of the skull. 4. **Clavicle** - This is the bone that forms the collar. 5. **Sternum** - The chest bone located in the center of the thoracic cage. 6. **Rib** - Part of the thoracic cage protecting the chest and lungs. 7. **Humerus** - The upper arm bone. 8. **Vertebra** - Bones making up the vertebral column (spine). 9. **Scapula** - The shoulder blade. 10. **Radius** - The forearm bone on the thumb side. 11. **Ulna** - The forearm bone on the pinky side. 12. **Carpals** - The wrist bones. 13. **Metacarpals** - The bones of the hand between the wrist and fingers. 14. **Phalanges (upper extremity)** - The finger bones. 15. **Femur** - The thigh bone. 16. **Patella** - The kneecap. 17. **Tibia** - The larger bone of the lower leg. 18. **Fibula** - The smaller bone of the lower leg. 19. **Tarsals** - The ankle bones. 20. **Metatarsals** - The bones of the foot between the ankle and toes. 21. **Phalanges (lower extremity)** - The toe bones. ### Bone Classification: - **Axial skeleton**: Includes cranial bones, facial bones, vertebra, rib, and sternum. - **Appendicular skeleton**: Includes clavicle, scapula, humerus, radius, ulna, carpals, metacarpals, phalanges (upper extremity), femur
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