How would you synthesize the following compounds from butanoic acid using reagents from the table? a. 1-butene b. octane

Q: QUESTION 1 Which of the following classes of compounds react with sodium hydroxide to give a…

A: Alcohols are organic compounds in which OH group is attached to carbon atom in a compound.

Q: the product is given predict from what alkene reactant be made from, write the complete reaction on…

A: Given,  the product of  A. 2-methyl-2- hexanol B. 3-chloro-3-ethylpentane…

Q: What is the trivial name for the circled alkyl substituent? Select one: a. n-butyl b. 2-butyl O C.…

A: Circle alkyl substituation name is Sec-butyl.becuase it is a 2° alkyl group. It have 4 carbon in…

Q: When an unsaturated hydrocarbon interacts with acidic KMnO4, the sole organic product is isobutyric…

A: Given,   An unsaturated hydrocarbon interacts with acidic KMnO4, the formed organic product is…

Q: . Based on the illustration, what is the classification of the given structure? a. Alcohol b. Ether…

A: 1. Based on the illustration, what is the classification of the given structure? Ans b) Ether  2.…

Q: How can the following compounds be prepared from 3,3-dimethyl-1-butene? a. 2,3-dimethyl-2-butanol b.…

A: (a) In the presence of acid catalyst, alkene is reaction with conc. Sulfuric acid the hydrogen ion…

Q: Draw the structure for each compound using wedges and dashed wedges. a.cis-1,2-dimethylcyclopropane…

A:

Q: 3. Write equations to show how isopropyl alcohol might be prepared: (a) from an olefin; (b) from an…

A: Isopropyl alcohol can be synthesized as follows

Q: Which of the following is the product of the reaction between propanal and water in an acidic…

A: In acidic condition, there is significant amount of hydronium ion is present. Hydronium ion…

Q: Which of the following starting materials would yield the following product? a.  2-hexanol b.…

A: Explanation to the correct answer is given below

Q: `NH HN.

A:

Q: QUESTION 37 What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? O a. 1,3-dimethyl-5-cyclopentene Ob.…

A: Write IUPAC name of the given compound---

Q: 4. Phenol can be prepared on industrial scale from which of the given starting material. A. Toluene…

A: The compound in which a hydroxy group attached directly to the benzene ring is known as phenol.

Q: Which member of each of the following would you expect to be more soluble in water? Briefly explain…

A:

Q: 7. Provide the IUPAC name for the following compoundš. a. b. CI Br Br

A:

Q: Identify the alkyne. a. O b. O C. O d.

A:

Q: Alkenes can be synthesized from alkyl halides when this compound is used as a reactant: A. Sodium…

A: Elimination reaction of alkyl halide: Alkyl halide gives an elimination reaction by reacting with a…

Q: Which of the choices below will not provide an ether as a product? a. reacting an alcohol with an…

A: Given processes: a. reacting an alcohol with an alkyl halideb. reacting an alkene with mCPBAc.…

Q: Give the name of two reactions that can be used to prepare benzylhalides.

A: 1. Free radical substitution reaction (FSR) :  Substitution reactions in which one freeradical is…

Q: Consider the structure of cyclohexene, if it undergoes strong oxidation, which of the following…

A: Under mild condition, alkene will be oxidized to 1,2-diol.  But, under strong condition, alkene will…

Q: 19. Which of the following is an isomer of heptanal? a. 2-methyl 3-hexanol b. butyl propyl ether…

A: Applying condition of isomerism.

Q: QUESTION 4 4. Match the following compounds with the correct CLASS: A. Alcohol H H B. Aldehyde H C…

A:

Q: MCQ 22: After bubbling through concentrated solution of any hydrogen halide, the product obtained is…

A: The given option is,

Q: KMNO4

A:

Q: 4. In the reaction between 1-butene and HCI which carbon is the H+ added to? Explain your answer.

A: 1- butene on reaction with HCl gives addition product. This reaction is example of electrophilic…

Q: 5. Nomenclature" following molecules. a. ts). Draw the appropriate structure and provide an IUPAC…

A: The nomenclature based on following rules-  1- first identify the functional group 2- find the…

Q: 1. In dash-wedge-line structure, the dashes represent the: * A. bonds in the plane of the page. B.…

A:

Q: Furan is less reactive than thiophene to electrophilic aromatic substitution.

A: Thiophene Furan

Q: appropriate torg. 5. Aromatic ketones can be prepared by of an aromatic ring 6. Acetaldehyde…

A:

Q: The addition of HCl to these compounds will follow Markovnikov’s rule EXCEPT a.1-pentene.…

A: Alkene gives an electrophilic addition reaction with hydrogen halide to form an alkyl halide.

Q: Identify the organic functional group of the reactant, the reaction type, and predict the functional…

A:

Q: Give the reagent or chemical test that would differentiate the following pairs of compounds…

A: Here we have to differentiate the following pair of given hydrocarbons by using Br2 or Bayer's…

Q: Which of the following carboxylic acid is toxic when ingested?  a.Citric acid b.Malic acid c.Acetic…

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, the answer for first question is given below. Kindly…

Q: Which of the statements given below is false? A. It is the reaction reaction between an alkene and…

A: E. By determining the density of hexane and toluene, which are an example of a hydrocarbon, by…

Q: Which of the below do you think would have the highest boiling point? Why? a. butane b. butanal C.…

A: There are various type of intermolecular forces of attraction between molecules such as vander waal…

Q: Use either full structural diagrams or the combination method shown lesson. Skeletal/line diagrams…

A: Structural formulas identify the location of chemical bonds between the atoms of a molecule. A…

Q: Name each monosubstituted benzene. CH3 Br a. b. C.

A: Monosubstituted benzenes: These are the organic compounds that consist of one atom or one group of…

Q: te the following reaction including structures of the reactants and prod Oxidation of 1-propanol…

A: The question is based on the concept of organic reactions.   we have to identify the Product formed…

Q: H H C H .H H H C -C H H C H-C H I H O: == H

A: Rule of IUPAC- 1) Longest chain as parent chain. 2) Numbering start from those side where more prior…

Q: ks 1. How many types reaction only in organic chemistry. OA. Seven. B. Five. OC. Eight. called. 2.…

A: Substitution reaction can be defined as the reaction in which there is replacement of one atom  by…

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.