How to write the Electron Configuration and Orbital diagrams - Orbitals are filled in following order: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s 4d 5p 6s - Orbitals can hold two electrons each. Spins should be opposite. Electrons occupy orbitals singly with parallel spins than in pairs Write the electron configuration Mg Br Li C Write the orbital diagram
How to write the Electron Configuration and Orbital diagrams - Orbitals are filled in following order: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s 4d 5p 6s - Orbitals can hold two electrons each. Spins should be opposite. Electrons occupy orbitals singly with parallel spins than in pairs Write the electron configuration Mg Br Li C Write the orbital diagram
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Transcribed Image Text:**How to Write the Electron Configuration and Orbital Diagrams**
- **Orbitals are filled in the following order:** 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s 4d 5p 6s
- **Orbitals can hold two electrons each. Spins should be opposite.**
- **Electrons occupy orbitals singly with parallel spins before pairing.**
**Write the electron configuration:**
- Mg
- Br
**Write the orbital diagram:**
- Li
- C
**Explanation:**
This slide illustrates the process of writing electron configurations and orbital diagrams. The order of filling orbitals follows a set sequence determined by energy levels, starting from the 1s orbital. Each orbital can hold up to two electrons, with spins in opposite directions. Electrons fill orbitals singly with parallel spins before they start pairing within an orbital. The task is to apply this knowledge to write the electron configurations and orbital diagrams for Magnesium (Mg), Bromine (Br), Lithium (Li), and Carbon (C).
Expert Solution
Step 1
What is Electron Configuration?
The distribution of electrons in an element's atomic orbitals is described by its electron configuration. Atoms' electron configurations adhere to a standard nomenclature in which all atomic sub-shells that contain electrons are placed in a sequence with the number of electrons they each hold written in superscript.
For instance, the electron configuration of sodium is 1s22s22p63s1.
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