How to distinguish between an Acidic Buffer and Acidic Solution as well as Basic Buffer and Basic Solution? Is it based on the color exhibited sol. w/ indicator or pH level of a solution?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

How to distinguish between an Acidic Buffer and Acidic Solution as well as Basic Buffer and Basic Solution? Is it based on the color exhibited sol. w/ indicator or pH level of a solution?

Ex.

Solution 1: 30.0 mL 0.10 M CH3COOH

Solution 2: 15.0 mL 0.20 M CH3COOH – 15.0 mL 0.20 M

NaCH3COO

Both used methyl orange as indicator

Solution Observed Color & Estimated pH range Classification (acidic/basic & buffer/solution)

1 a 1.0 M HCl                   Red pH < 3.1 (2.01pH)

   b 1.0 M NaOH               Orange 3.1 < pH < 4.5 (3.98pH)

   c Control                        Red pH < 3.1 (2.91pH)

 

2 a 1.0 M HCl                  Yellow pH > 4.5 (4.73)

   b 1.0 M NaOH                Yellow pH > 4.5 (4.82)

   c Control                        Yellow pH > 4.5 (4.76)

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Acid-Base Titrations
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY