How steep a grade can be climbed by the automobile in Sample Problem 1.3 with a rear axle gear ratio of 1.76 and a transmission gear ratio of 1.95 while maintaining a constant speed of 60 mph? (Note: With the given transmission gear ratio of 1.95 the car is not in high gear... it is in a "lower gear" (i.e. The car has been "down shifted" to accommodate the hill.)) 60 mph The information given below is a reproduction of Sample Problem 1.3 along with the relevant graphs. Ans. 16.14% Grade SAMPLE PROBLEM 1.3 Automotive Performance Analysis Figure 1.7 shows a representative engine power requirement curve for constant speed, level road operation of a 4000-lb automobile. Figure 1.8 shows the wide-open-throttle horsepower curve of its 350-in. V-8- engine. The extreme right-hand point of each curve represents wide-open-throttle operation. The rolling radius of the wheels varies a little with speed, but can be taken as 13 in. The transmission provides direct drive in high gear. FIGURE 1.7 Vehicle power requirement. Typical 4000-lb sedan (level road, constant speed, no wind). Vehicle road load power (hp) 160 120 80 40 0 20 40 60 Vehicle speed (mph) 80 100 120

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Section: Chapter Questions
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show all steps for given solution use graphs for soln

How steep a grade can be climbed by the automobile in Sample Problem 1.3 with a rear axle gear ratio of
1.76 and a transmission gear ratio of 1.95 while maintaining a constant speed of 60 mph? (Note: With
the given transmission gear ratio of 1.95 the car is not in high gear... it is in a "lower gear" (i.e. The car
has been "down shifted" to accommodate the hill.))
60 mph
The information given below is a reproduction of Sample Problem 1.3 along with the relevant graphs.
Ans. 16.14% Grade
SAMPLE PROBLEM 1.3 Automotive Performance Analysis.
Figure 1.7 shows a representative engine power requirement curve for constant speed, level road operation
of a 4000-lb automobile. Figure 1.8 shows the wide-open-throttle horsepower curve of its 350-in.³ V-8
engine.
The extreme right-hand point of each curve represents wide-open-throttle operation. The rolling radius of
the wheels varies a little with speed, but can be taken as 13 in. The transmission provides direct drive in
high gear.
FIGURE 1.7 Vehicle power
requirement. Typical 4000-lb-
sedan (level road, constant
speed, no wind).
Vehicle road load power (hp)
160
120
80
40
20
40
60
80
Vehicle speed (mph)
100
120
Transcribed Image Text:How steep a grade can be climbed by the automobile in Sample Problem 1.3 with a rear axle gear ratio of 1.76 and a transmission gear ratio of 1.95 while maintaining a constant speed of 60 mph? (Note: With the given transmission gear ratio of 1.95 the car is not in high gear... it is in a "lower gear" (i.e. The car has been "down shifted" to accommodate the hill.)) 60 mph The information given below is a reproduction of Sample Problem 1.3 along with the relevant graphs. Ans. 16.14% Grade SAMPLE PROBLEM 1.3 Automotive Performance Analysis. Figure 1.7 shows a representative engine power requirement curve for constant speed, level road operation of a 4000-lb automobile. Figure 1.8 shows the wide-open-throttle horsepower curve of its 350-in.³ V-8 engine. The extreme right-hand point of each curve represents wide-open-throttle operation. The rolling radius of the wheels varies a little with speed, but can be taken as 13 in. The transmission provides direct drive in high gear. FIGURE 1.7 Vehicle power requirement. Typical 4000-lb- sedan (level road, constant speed, no wind). Vehicle road load power (hp) 160 120 80 40 20 40 60 80 Vehicle speed (mph) 100 120
Engine output power (hp)
160
120
80
40
0
2000
3000
Engine speed (rpm)
FIGURE 1.8 Engine output power versus engine speed. Typical 350-in.³ V-8 engine.
1000
4000
5000
Transcribed Image Text:Engine output power (hp) 160 120 80 40 0 2000 3000 Engine speed (rpm) FIGURE 1.8 Engine output power versus engine speed. Typical 350-in.³ V-8 engine. 1000 4000 5000
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