How much work is done on the steam when 1.29 mol of water at 100 Celsius boils and becomes 1.29 mol of steam at 100 Celsius at 1.00 atm pressure? Assume the steam to behave as an ideal gas. Determine the change in internal energy of the system pf the water and steam as the water vaporizes.
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- A sample of gas in a cylinder is compressed by a piston at a constant pressure of 0.800 atm. The volume of the cylinder decreases from 6.50 L to 2.00 L, while at the same time 410 J of energy leaves the gas by heat. (a) What is the work done on the gas (in J)? ?J (b) What is the change in its internal energy (in J)? ?JA cylinder which is in a horizontal position contains an unknown noble gas at 44200 Pa and is sealed with a massless piston. The piston is slowly, isobarically moved inward 0.150 m, while 17700 J of heat is removed from the gas. If the piston has a radius of 0.294 m, calculate the change in internal energy AU of the system. AU = JOne mole of an ideal gas initially at a temperature of Ti = 7.4°C undergoes an expansion at a constant pressure of 1.00 atm to nine times its original volume. Calculate the work done on the gas during the expansion.
- With the pressure held constant at 260 kPa, 43 mol of a monatomic ideal gas expands from How much work was done by the an initial volume of 0.75 m³ to a final volume of 1.9 m³. gas during the expansion?An ideal monatomic gas expands isothermally from 0.590 m3 to 1.25 m3 at a constant temperature of 790 K. If the initial pressure is 1.13 ✕ 105 Pa find the following. (a) the work done on the gas ?J(b) the thermal energy transfer Q ?J(c) the change in the internal energy ?JA 2.80-mol sample of helium gas initially at 300 K, and 0.400 atm is compressed isothermally to 1.40 atm. Note that the helium behaves as an ideal gas (a) Find the final volume of the gas. (b) Find the work done on the gas. (c) Find the energy transferred by heat.
- The internal energy for a monatomic gas is equal to its total translational kinetic energy. 2 moles of Helium (monatomic gas, atomic mass = 4 u) are placed in a .1 m3 container and are at 60 kPa.b. The temperature of the gas is increased to 600 K through an isobaric process. you can assume the initial temperature is 300 K. Find the change in internal energy.In the PV diagram below, we have a quasi- static adiabatic process going from point B to C. If this is an ideal diatomic gas (y = 1.4), what is the volume at point B? P, atm 4.0 1.0 7.4 L 4.01 12 L 5.0 L A 16 L E B D с 20.0 V, LAs a 3.00-mol sample of a monatomic ideal gas expands adiabatically, the work done on it is −2.50 103 J. The initial temperature and pressure of the gas are 400 K and 2.60 atm. Calculate the following. (a) the final temperature K(b) the final pressure atm
- Assume that the internal energy of a system decreases by 300 j while 200 j of work is done by a gas. What is the value of Q ? Is heat lost or gained by the system?a sample consisting of 2.5 mol of perfect gas molecules with Cpm= 20.8 J/Kmol is initially at 240kPa and 325K. It undergoes reversible adiabatic expansion until its pressure reaches 150kPa. Calculate the final volume, temperature, and the work done.1. When the pins fall away, the gas is compressed by a constant external pressure to 5 atm. Calculate AS and find the maximum work that could have been extracted from the same change in state had the process been carried out reversibly. The system is in contact with the surroundings at 250K. TE250k O.5 moler ielealget at latm -Perti Satm