How much will you get out from 1000 that grows at 9% compounded monthly at the end of 17 years?

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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### Compound Interest Calculation

**Question:**
How much will you get out from $1000 that grows at 9% compounded monthly at the end of 17 years?

**Explanation:**
To determine the future value of an investment with compound interest, the following mathematical formula is used:

\[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \]

Where:
- \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
- \( P \) is the principal amount (the initial amount of money).
- \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal).
- \( n \) is the number of times that interest is compounded per year.
- \( t \) is the number of years the money is invested for.

In this case:
- \( P = 1000 \) (the initial amount)
- \( r = 0.09 \) (9% annual interest rate)
- \( n = 12 \) (compounded monthly)
- \( t = 17 \) (investment duration in years)

Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:

\[ 
A = 1000 \left(1 + \frac{0.09}{12}\right)^{12 \times 17} 
\]

### Detailed Calculation:

1. Calculate the monthly interest rate:
   \[ \frac{0.09}{12} = 0.0075 \]
   
2. Calculate the number of times interest is compounded over the period:
   \[ 12 \times 17 = 204 \]
   
3. Substitute and solve:
   \[
   A = 1000 \left(1 + 0.0075\right)^{204} 
   \]
   \[
   A = 1000 \left(1.0075\right)^{204}
   \]
   
   Using a calculator for the exponentiation:
   \[
   A \approx 1000 \times 4.667
   \]
   
   \[
   A \approx 4667
   \]

Hence, at the end of 17 years, you will get approximately $4667 from your investment of $1000 growing at 9% compounded monthly.
Transcribed Image Text:### Compound Interest Calculation **Question:** How much will you get out from $1000 that grows at 9% compounded monthly at the end of 17 years? **Explanation:** To determine the future value of an investment with compound interest, the following mathematical formula is used: \[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \] Where: - \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. - \( P \) is the principal amount (the initial amount of money). - \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal). - \( n \) is the number of times that interest is compounded per year. - \( t \) is the number of years the money is invested for. In this case: - \( P = 1000 \) (the initial amount) - \( r = 0.09 \) (9% annual interest rate) - \( n = 12 \) (compounded monthly) - \( t = 17 \) (investment duration in years) Substituting the given values into the formula, we get: \[ A = 1000 \left(1 + \frac{0.09}{12}\right)^{12 \times 17} \] ### Detailed Calculation: 1. Calculate the monthly interest rate: \[ \frac{0.09}{12} = 0.0075 \] 2. Calculate the number of times interest is compounded over the period: \[ 12 \times 17 = 204 \] 3. Substitute and solve: \[ A = 1000 \left(1 + 0.0075\right)^{204} \] \[ A = 1000 \left(1.0075\right)^{204} \] Using a calculator for the exponentiation: \[ A \approx 1000 \times 4.667 \] \[ A \approx 4667 \] Hence, at the end of 17 years, you will get approximately $4667 from your investment of $1000 growing at 9% compounded monthly.
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