How might an evolutionary biologist explain why a species of birds has evolved a larger beak size by natural selection? O Some members of the ancestral population had larger beaks than others. If larger beak size was advantageous, they would be more likely to survive and reproduce. As such, large beaked birds increased in frequency relative to small beaked birds. O Large beak occurred as a result of mutation in each member of the population. O The ancestors of this bird species encountered a tree with larger than average sized seeds. They discovered that by stretching their beaks, the beaks would get longer, and this increase was passed on to their offspring. Over time, the bird beaks became larger. O The ancestors of this bird species encountered a tree with larger than average sized seeds. They needed to develop larger beaks in order to eat the larger seed, and over time, they adapted to meet this need.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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How might an evolutionary biologist explain why a species of birds has evolved a larger beak size by natural
selection?
O Some members of the ancestral population had larger beaks than others. If larger beak size was advantageous, they would be
more likely to survive and reproduce. As such, large beaked birds increased in frequency relative to small beaked birds.
O Large beak occurred as a result of mutation in each member of the population.
O The ancestors of this bird species encountered a tree with larger than average sized seeds. They discovered that by stretching
their beaks, the beaks would get longer, and this increase was passed on to their offspring. Over time, the bird beaks became
larger.
O The ancestors of this bird species encountered a tree with larger than average sized seeds. They needed to develop larger
beaks in order to eat the larger seed, and over time, they adapted to meet this need.
Transcribed Image Text:How might an evolutionary biologist explain why a species of birds has evolved a larger beak size by natural selection? O Some members of the ancestral population had larger beaks than others. If larger beak size was advantageous, they would be more likely to survive and reproduce. As such, large beaked birds increased in frequency relative to small beaked birds. O Large beak occurred as a result of mutation in each member of the population. O The ancestors of this bird species encountered a tree with larger than average sized seeds. They discovered that by stretching their beaks, the beaks would get longer, and this increase was passed on to their offspring. Over time, the bird beaks became larger. O The ancestors of this bird species encountered a tree with larger than average sized seeds. They needed to develop larger beaks in order to eat the larger seed, and over time, they adapted to meet this need.
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