How many permutations of size r can be drawn from a collection of n objects? Please give a short explination

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Subject Discrete Structures 

How many permutations of size r can be drawn from a collection of n objects? Please give a short explination 

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If n is a positive integer and r is a whole number, such that r < n, then P(n, r) represents the number of all possible arrangements or permutations of n distinct objects taken r at a time. In the case of permutation without repetition, the number of available choices will be reduced each time.

P(n, r) = n(n-1)(n-2)(n-3)……..upto r factors

P(n, r) = n(n-1)(n-2)(n-3)……..(n – r +1)

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