How many moles of bromine Br₂ would be needed to react with 4.0 moles of aluminum Al to entirely use up all the aluminum? If 5.0 moles of Al react with 7.0 moles Br₂ according to the above reaction, determine: a) How many moles AlBr, are produced? b) How many moles of Al are left in excess after the reaction (if any)? c) How many moles of Br, are left in excess after the reaction (if any)?
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
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