How many moles of atoms are in 5.00 g of ¹3C?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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b
Learning Goal:
To learn how to convert grams to moles and to use the mole to
find the number of atoms in a sample.
The mole (abbreviated mol) is a counting unit used to simplify
calculations that would otherwise involve very large numbers. The
mole is equivalent to the number of carbon atoms in exactly 12 g
of isotopically pure 12C, or 6.02 x 1023. This number is known
as Avogadro's number in honor of Amedeo Avogadro.
"ock
Avogadro's number can be used as a conversion factor between
moles and atoms as shown here:
The molar mass of a substance is the mass of one mole of a
substance and is written in units of grams per mole. The molar
mass of an atom is equivalent to its atomic mass whereas the
molar mass of a substance is equivalent to its formula weight.
esc
!
6.02x10 atoms
1 mole of atoms
1
Q
A
N
@
2
W
S
3
X
2
Control option command
H
80
E
D
$
4
C
Part A
How many moles of atoms are in 5.00 g of 13 C?
Express your answer numerically in moles.
▸ View Available Hint(s)
a
Part B Complete previous part(s)
Part C Complete previous part(s)
Part D Complete previous part(s)
R
195] ΑΣΦ
Submit
Provide Feedback
F
5
"
T
V
A
6
G
MacBook Air
→
%
Y
B
&
7
H
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U
mol 13C
*
N
00
8
J
D-II
N
Transcribed Image Text:b Learning Goal: To learn how to convert grams to moles and to use the mole to find the number of atoms in a sample. The mole (abbreviated mol) is a counting unit used to simplify calculations that would otherwise involve very large numbers. The mole is equivalent to the number of carbon atoms in exactly 12 g of isotopically pure 12C, or 6.02 x 1023. This number is known as Avogadro's number in honor of Amedeo Avogadro. "ock Avogadro's number can be used as a conversion factor between moles and atoms as shown here: The molar mass of a substance is the mass of one mole of a substance and is written in units of grams per mole. The molar mass of an atom is equivalent to its atomic mass whereas the molar mass of a substance is equivalent to its formula weight. esc ! 6.02x10 atoms 1 mole of atoms 1 Q A N @ 2 W S 3 X 2 Control option command H 80 E D $ 4 C Part A How many moles of atoms are in 5.00 g of 13 C? Express your answer numerically in moles. ▸ View Available Hint(s) a Part B Complete previous part(s) Part C Complete previous part(s) Part D Complete previous part(s) R 195] ΑΣΦ Submit Provide Feedback F 5 " T V A 6 G MacBook Air → % Y B & 7 H ? U mol 13C * N 00 8 J D-II N
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