Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
How many grams of acetic acid will be produced from salicylic acid?

Transcribed Image Text:to treat fever,
Acetylsalicylic acid commonly known as Aspirin is used
inflammation, and acts as a blood thinning agent. A group of STEM students
experimented
technique. The following are the initial materials for the experiment: 5.00 g of
pure salicylic acid, 7.14 g of acetic anhydride and 8 drops concentrated
sulfuric acid as catalyst. After successful synthesis, the group was able to collect
5.25 grams of Aspirin. (Atomic weights: C= 12 amu; H
density acetic anhydride = 1.08 g/mL)
on the synthesis of this compound using recrystallization
1 amu; O= 16 amu;
%3D
Chemical reaction involved:
c-CH3
CH3
II
CH3-C-OH
C-OH
C-CH3
-HO-
Acetic anhydride
Salicylic acid
(C7H603)
Acetylsalicylic acid
(C 9H804)
Acetic Acid
(C 4H603)
(C 2 H402)
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