How many chiral carbons are contained in the following structure? CH,OH но-с-н H-C-OH ČH2OH O1 04 O 2 O 3

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
**Question:**

How many chiral carbons are contained in the following structure?

**Chemical Structure:**

The structure shown is a Fischer projection of a molecule with the following groups attached to a carbon backbone:

- The topmost carbon (C1) is bonded to a CH₂OH group.
- The second carbon (C2) is double-bonded to an oxygen (C=O).
- The third carbon (C3) is bonded to an OH (hydroxyl) group, an H (hydrogen), and has bonds extending to the second and fourth carbons.
- The fourth carbon (C4) is bonded to an H (hydrogen) and an OH (hydroxyl) group, with connections to the third carbon and the bottommost carbon.
- The fifth carbon (C5) is bonded to a CH₂OH group.

**Options:**

- ○ 1
- ○ 4
- ○ 2
- ○ 3

To find the correct answer, identify the chiral carbons, which are those attached to four different groups or atoms.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** How many chiral carbons are contained in the following structure? **Chemical Structure:** The structure shown is a Fischer projection of a molecule with the following groups attached to a carbon backbone: - The topmost carbon (C1) is bonded to a CH₂OH group. - The second carbon (C2) is double-bonded to an oxygen (C=O). - The third carbon (C3) is bonded to an OH (hydroxyl) group, an H (hydrogen), and has bonds extending to the second and fourth carbons. - The fourth carbon (C4) is bonded to an H (hydrogen) and an OH (hydroxyl) group, with connections to the third carbon and the bottommost carbon. - The fifth carbon (C5) is bonded to a CH₂OH group. **Options:** - ○ 1 - ○ 4 - ○ 2 - ○ 3 To find the correct answer, identify the chiral carbons, which are those attached to four different groups or atoms.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Carbohydrates
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY