How is tactile stimulation by cleaner fish potentially similar to social grooming in vampire bats? It is a low-cost investment that can signal willingness to cooperate It is used to deceive partners into cooperating It requires long-term social bonding O It removes ectoparasites, which provides a service to the recipient

Q: dominance hierarchy territorial behavior courtship ritual: altruism agonistic behavior Example…

A: Courtship rituals are a series of behaviors and displays exhibited by animals during the mating or…

Q: Snowshoe hares have white fur in the winter, tend to live in areas with dense vegetation, feed at…

A: The snowshoe hare (Lepus americanus) is found in North America. It has the name "snowshoe" because…

Q: Aggregations are unstable units. What could be a reason for aggressive behaviors in an aggregation?…

A: The question is asking about the potential reasons for aggressive behaviors in an aggregation, which…

Q: Assume that a scorpion presents a meal to a partner to entice them to mate. This would be an example…

A: Animals have to show mating efforts before mating. Mating efforts refer to emphasize the opposite…

Q: Read this quote from Charles Darwin (from Origin of Species). What is he describing? "Thus, I can…

A: According to Charles Darwin, organisms bearing favorable trait will survive longer and reproduce…

Q: Prey size may favor a particular body size among pumas. Graph the relationship between puma weight…

A: Prey size is an important factor in predator-prey interaction characteristics which revolves around…

Q: Which type of competition does not happen between members of the same species?…

A: The question is asking to identify the type of competition that does not occur between members of…

Q: A trade-off for having many offspring would be that they would require a large amount of parental…

A: The concept of trade-offs is a fundamental principle in biology and evolutionary ecology. It refers…

Q: There are three chief ideas of the handicap principle: 1) Animals communicate with éach other…

A: Stotting refers to the up and down jumps exhibited by gazelles in the presence of predators such as…

Q: Which client fish get better service from the cleaner wrasse? O Residents Client fish that…

A: Explanation:  -   There is a species of wrasse known as the cleaner wrasse (Labroides dimidiatus),…

Q: What is a common characteristic of hunter-gatherer societies? cooperative behavior enforced by males…

A: Hunter-gatherer culture is a type of subsistence lifestyle that relies on hunting and fishing…

Q: Why do residents use chasing more than switching cleaners?

A: The correct answer is option A. Residents often have access to one cleaning station in their home…

Q: Choose the manipulation most likely to disrupt the complex behaviors of earthworms. Destruction of…

A: Some earthworms exhibit complex behaviors, such as burrowing and mate selection. These behaviors are…

Q: An animal has a choice between two food patches. It can choose A, which has more individuals and…

A: In general, animal behaviors arise from an interaction between the animal’s physiology and its…

Q: Describe the feeding biology of centipedes, spiders, mites and beetles. Compare and contrast these…

A: We know that centipedes, spiders, mites, and beetles belong to the phylum Arthropoda and which is…

Q: Which of the following is not a way that living in a social group can provide protection for the…

A: Interactions between individuals, often those of the same species, that are typically advantageous…

Q: All of the following are factors that influence primate behavior patterns, EXCEPT? Group of answer…

A: The term "behavioral patterns" refers to a series of behaviors that are linked together in a complex…

Q: Altruistic behavior in groups of related individuals is most likely driven by kin selection since…

A: Altruistic behaviour means the selfless motive of helping other people in terms of helping others.…

Q: How would you design an experiment to determine whether elephants can detect and interpret the calls…

A: The objective of this question is to design an experiment that can test whether elephants can detect…

Q: What is an example of co-option-- when a cooperative trait that originally served one function later…

A: Evolution is the process during which the gradual accumulation of genetic variations occurs. It…

Q: Male bullfrogs fighting for access to females for mating purposes is an example of: O Exploitation…

A: Competition is a type of negative  interaction which occurs, when two organisms compete for the same…

Q: Japanese macaques, or "snow monkeys," dipping yams into seawater is an example of observational…

A: Japanese macaques or snow monkeys are a monkey species found in groups in some islands of Japan.…

Q: In your response explain how your species communication would potentially enhance the fitness of…

A: The question asks you to explain how your species' communication could potentially enhance the…

Q: Which of the following describes Mullerian mimicry? Group of answer choices Mullerian mimicry is a…

A: In mimicry, the animal resembles or imitates other animal, plant or other natural object not only in…

Q: In Aristotle’s scala naturae, the entoma (insects, chelicerates, and other non-crustacean…

A: The objective of the question is to understand the classification of 'souls' that Aristotle assigned…

Q: In vampire bat colonies, bats who fed sometimes will share blood with bats who did not feed. Which…

A: Vampire bats, species of the subfamily Desmodontinae, are leaf-nosed bats. Their food source blood,…

Q: Some insects, when attacked, will release a chemical that will cause other members of their species…

A: Ecology is the study of organism, interaction between organisms and relationship between organism…

Q: In Aristotle’s scala naturae, the zoophytes (like sponges and sea anemones) possess: nutritive souls…

A: The objective of the question is to understand the classification of souls in Aristotle's scala…

Q: In a species of birds, males court females by dancing and subordinate males are seen to join a…

A: Mutualism refers to ecological interactions between two or more species in which each species gains…

Q: Which phase is characterized by social referencing?

A: Bowlby contends that a baby is born with a biological predisposition to have a close emotional…

Q: In certain regions, monk seals overturn rocks to catch prey underneath. But nearby sharks often…

A: Introduction Ecological interactions:- It is the relationship between two different or the same…

Q: What is a common theme among birds and mammals that cooperate in rearing offspring. Group of answer…

A: Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class Aves. These are characterised…

Q: Moths resting on the trunks of trees often resemble the tree bark such that potential predators do…

A: Introduction:- Although there are a few exceptions, moths (and their near relatives, butterflies)…

Q: Which of the following would not be a reason animals typically exhibit dishonest behavior? To…

A: In general, animal behaviors arise from an interaction between the animal’s physiology and its…

Q: Which feeding strategy is most likely to be associated with an organism that does not have a nervous…

A: Suspension feeding is the capture and ingestion of small food particles suspended in water.…

Q: Adult chimpanzees actively teach and guide offspring in learning tool use behaviors.  True or False

A: The answer is True .

Q: A bird that lives in a hole in a tree and eats fruit or seeds as an adult while feeding insects to…

A: Symbiosis is a type of close relationship between two organisms. There are different types of…

Q: Some male birds will invest a significant portion of their time and energy into singing complex…

A: Birds are the most alluring animals on earth. In any case, the excellence of birds isn't only their…

Q: Herd behavior benefits wildebeests by:     helping individuals find mates. decreasing the chance of…

A: Herding behavior is defined as the way through which the individual choices are inclined by group…

Q: determine what type of interaction the example is describing 1. Pilotfish remove and eat parasites…

A: Ecological interactions are the relationships and connections that occur between different organisms…

Q: A 'live fast die young' life history strategy is associated with which type of environment? High…

A: Answer :- Life history strategies refer to the suite of traits and behaviors that organisms employ…