How does photosynthesis transform solar energy into the chemical energy of sugar molecules? Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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How does photosynthesis transform solar energy into the chemical energy of sugar molecules?
Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.
**Photosynthesis Overview**

**Light Reactions**

The light reactions occur in the **thylakoids**. Absorption of **a photon** boosts **an electron** to a higher-energy state. The energy of light is used to pump **protons** from water through photosystem II, an electron transport chain, and photosystem I to NADPH. During energy-releasing redox reactions in the electron transport chain, **electrons** are pumped into the **thylakoid space**. ATP synthase uses this **proton-motive force** to make ATP **chemical energy**.

**Calvin Cycle**

The Calvin cycle occurs in the **stroma**. The three-carbon sugar G3P is produced and can be converted to sugars and other organic molecules, ultimately providing the **chemical energy** and carbon source for all of life.
Transcribed Image Text:**Photosynthesis Overview** **Light Reactions** The light reactions occur in the **thylakoids**. Absorption of **a photon** boosts **an electron** to a higher-energy state. The energy of light is used to pump **protons** from water through photosystem II, an electron transport chain, and photosystem I to NADPH. During energy-releasing redox reactions in the electron transport chain, **electrons** are pumped into the **thylakoid space**. ATP synthase uses this **proton-motive force** to make ATP **chemical energy**. **Calvin Cycle** The Calvin cycle occurs in the **stroma**. The three-carbon sugar G3P is produced and can be converted to sugars and other organic molecules, ultimately providing the **chemical energy** and carbon source for all of life.
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