How does Dry densities (or unit weights) are obtained?

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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How does Dry densities (or unit weights) are obtained?

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The dry unit weight of the soil can be defined as it is the ratio of the oven-dry weight of the soil to the total volume of the soil. It is measured in the field by using the sand replacement method. It varies with the properties and classification of the soil. The maximum dry unit weight of soil is achieved at optimum moisture content.

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