How does concentration affect the formation of the activated complex?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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po Energy and Matter
Transition States
At the peak of the Reaction Pathways graph, there is a brief interval between the time
that the reactant bonds are broken and product bonds are formed. This transitional
structure is called an activated complex, and it exists for only a brief period of time.
Just because the activated complex forms does not necessarily mean products
will form. It may return to the original reactants, Increasing the temperature of
the reaction causes more particles to have sufficient energy to form the activated
complex on collision. That is why reaction rate increases as temperature increases.
Increasing temperature increases the opportunities for products to form.
APPLY How does concentration affect the formation of the activated complex?
Haughton Miflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Transcribed Image Text:po Energy and Matter Transition States At the peak of the Reaction Pathways graph, there is a brief interval between the time that the reactant bonds are broken and product bonds are formed. This transitional structure is called an activated complex, and it exists for only a brief period of time. Just because the activated complex forms does not necessarily mean products will form. It may return to the original reactants, Increasing the temperature of the reaction causes more particles to have sufficient energy to form the activated complex on collision. That is why reaction rate increases as temperature increases. Increasing temperature increases the opportunities for products to form. APPLY How does concentration affect the formation of the activated complex? Haughton Miflin Harcourt Publishing Company
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