How do the three cartilage types differ with respect to theirlocations and functions in the body?
How do the three cartilage types differ with respect to their
locations and functions in the body?
Cartilage refers to the strong and elastic tissue that protects the long bone present in the joints, ribcage, ears, nose, and bronchial tubes. Cartilage is not as hard as bone, but it is less flexible as compared to muscle.
Cartilage is categorized into three types: hyaline cartilage, fibrocartilage, and elastic cartilage.
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Hyaline cartilage |
Fibrocartilage |
Elastic cartilage. |
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Locations |
Long bones epiphyseal plate, superior respiratory tract, and long bones articular end. |
Discs of an intervertebral column, menisci, within the temporalmedibular joint and symphysis pubis. |
Epiglottis, the external part of the ear and in the laryngeal cartilage. |
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Functions |
Functions in the articulation of joints as well as Framing for osteogenesis.
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It is responsible for providing resistance to strong force and also helps in tolerating weight. |
It functions in providing structural support. |
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