How do i proof the following statements for a complete binary tree. For knots with the index  i ∈ {1,...,n}: (1) left(i) = 2i (2) right(i) = 2i+1 (3) parent(i) = [i/2]

Database System Concepts
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Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
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How do i proof the following statements for a complete binary tree.

For knots with the index 

i ∈ {1,...,n}:

(1) left(i) = 2i

(2) right(i) = 2i+1

(3) parent(i) = [i/2]

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