how do bonding and bridging types of social capital impact the functioning of a community?
how do bonding and bridging types of social capital impact the functioning of a community?
Social capital
Social capital refers to networks of social relationships existing in a society/immunity that facilitates effective functioning of that particular collective.
In Sociology, the distinction between Social capital as bonding and bridging are heavily inspired from Mark Granovetter theory on Embeddedness.
Bonding social capital
This kind of social capital exist within a definite community. The community similarity in attributes in terms of its demographic characteristics, attributes, practices and resources. For example, neighborhood, kinship networks, sect.
Bridging social capital
Exist between community or groups. It also happens between those groups based on region, religion, race, ethnic, and other.
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