How did he obtain the differential area of flow as dA= Wdy ?

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question
How did he obtain the differential area of flow as dA= Wdy ?
$
4
Example-1.1: Calculation of flow rate using velocity distribution in an open
channel flow
R
A liquid flows through an open channel as shown in the figure below. The variation of
velocity in the vertical direction (v) can be expressed by: x = 2y12, Calculate the
volumetric flow rate and the average velocity in the channel?
Solution:
The total flow rate is given by Eq. (1.3):
%
Atotal
W=1.5 m and Y= 1.2 m
5
The average velocity is given by Eq. (1.4),
Q
Atotal
2.63
1.5x1.2
V =
F6
Q = fundA
dA = Wdy
The differential area of flow for the above geometry is:
Replacing dA by Wdy and ux by 2y¹2 in Eq. (1.3), and putting the limits of integration,
Q=²2y¹/2 Wdy
6
→ V =
→Q=
F7
&
7
Atotal
= 1.46
W
F8
8
m s
F9
→>>> Q2.63 m³s-1
61
Ux=2
9
2¹/2
Ux(y)
E
F10
O.
F11
(1.4)
0
F12
Transcribed Image Text:$ 4 Example-1.1: Calculation of flow rate using velocity distribution in an open channel flow R A liquid flows through an open channel as shown in the figure below. The variation of velocity in the vertical direction (v) can be expressed by: x = 2y12, Calculate the volumetric flow rate and the average velocity in the channel? Solution: The total flow rate is given by Eq. (1.3): % Atotal W=1.5 m and Y= 1.2 m 5 The average velocity is given by Eq. (1.4), Q Atotal 2.63 1.5x1.2 V = F6 Q = fundA dA = Wdy The differential area of flow for the above geometry is: Replacing dA by Wdy and ux by 2y¹2 in Eq. (1.3), and putting the limits of integration, Q=²2y¹/2 Wdy 6 → V = →Q= F7 & 7 Atotal = 1.46 W F8 8 m s F9 →>>> Q2.63 m³s-1 61 Ux=2 9 2¹/2 Ux(y) E F10 O. F11 (1.4) 0 F12
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 9 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The