Host IP Address 171.68.99.71 Major Network Mask 255.255.0.0 Major (Base) Network Address Major Network Broadcast Address Total Number of Host Bits Number of Hosts Subnet Mask 255.255.240.0 Number of Subnet Bits Number of Host Bits Number of Useable Hosts per Subnet Subnet Address for this Address IP Address for the 1st Host on this Subnet IP Address for the Last Host on this Subnet Broadcast Address for this Subnet

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
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Certainly! Here is the transcription of the information suitable for an educational context.

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### IP Address and Subnet Information

**Host IP Address:** 171.68.99.71

**Major Network Mask:** 255.255.0.0

- **Major (Base) Network Address:**  
- **Major Network Broadcast Address:**  
- **Total Number of Host Bits:**  
- **Number of Hosts:**  

**Subnet Mask:** 255.255.240.0

- **Number of Subnet Bits:**  
- **Number of Host Bits:**  
- **Number of Useable Hosts per Subnet:**  
- **Subnet Address for this IP Address:**  
- **IP Address for the 1st Host on this Subnet:**  
- **IP Address for the Last Host on this Subnet:**  
- **Broadcast Address for this Subnet:**  

---

#### Detailed Explanation

This table is designed to calculate network and subnet information for a given host IP address using specified network masks. It helps determine key network parameters like the network address, broadcast address, and the number of hosts in a network segment.

**Host IP Address** refers to the specific IP allocated to a device, indicating its unique location in the network.

**Network Mask** (or subnet mask) helps in distinguishing the network portion of the IP address from its host portion. For example:
- **Major Network Mask (255.255.0.0)**: Used to define the primary network classification.
- **Subnet Mask (255.255.240.0)**: Used in subnetting to further divide the network into smaller segments or subnets.

Within each category, calculations such as:
- **Number of Subnet Bits**: Determines how many bits are used for the subnet part of the address.
- **Number of Host Bits**: Determines how many bits are used for the host part of the address.
- **Useable Hosts per Subnet**: Calculates how many devices can be assigned unique IP addresses within each subnet.

The **Subnet Address**, **First Host IP**, **Last Host IP**, and **Broadcast Address** are derived based on the above parameters to facilitate efficient network management and addressing.
Transcribed Image Text:Certainly! Here is the transcription of the information suitable for an educational context. --- ### IP Address and Subnet Information **Host IP Address:** 171.68.99.71 **Major Network Mask:** 255.255.0.0 - **Major (Base) Network Address:** - **Major Network Broadcast Address:** - **Total Number of Host Bits:** - **Number of Hosts:** **Subnet Mask:** 255.255.240.0 - **Number of Subnet Bits:** - **Number of Host Bits:** - **Number of Useable Hosts per Subnet:** - **Subnet Address for this IP Address:** - **IP Address for the 1st Host on this Subnet:** - **IP Address for the Last Host on this Subnet:** - **Broadcast Address for this Subnet:** --- #### Detailed Explanation This table is designed to calculate network and subnet information for a given host IP address using specified network masks. It helps determine key network parameters like the network address, broadcast address, and the number of hosts in a network segment. **Host IP Address** refers to the specific IP allocated to a device, indicating its unique location in the network. **Network Mask** (or subnet mask) helps in distinguishing the network portion of the IP address from its host portion. For example: - **Major Network Mask (255.255.0.0)**: Used to define the primary network classification. - **Subnet Mask (255.255.240.0)**: Used in subnetting to further divide the network into smaller segments or subnets. Within each category, calculations such as: - **Number of Subnet Bits**: Determines how many bits are used for the subnet part of the address. - **Number of Host Bits**: Determines how many bits are used for the host part of the address. - **Useable Hosts per Subnet**: Calculates how many devices can be assigned unique IP addresses within each subnet. The **Subnet Address**, **First Host IP**, **Last Host IP**, and **Broadcast Address** are derived based on the above parameters to facilitate efficient network management and addressing.
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