Host A sends the information of size 3000 bytes to Host B using TCP protocol. As long as Host B receives each packet in size 1000 bytes, Host B must acknowledge Host A. We assume the header size in each packet is 40 bytes. How many packets does Host A send to Host B totally?

Q: In this problem, we consider sending real-time voice from Host A to Host B over a packet-switched…

A: We need to find the elapsed time when the first bit is formed.

Q: A link between two hosts may carry many packets at once. Please give a timetable outlining all the…

A: It has to be made clear that many packets may be transmitted at once.

Q: The figure shows a TCP transaction. Assume Host A always has data to send, and each packet has size…

A: A)   Here since 2nd packet is lost,   ACK#1 = ACK#2 = ACK#3 =100 (sequence number of 2nd packet)…

Q: A router needs to transmit an IPv4 datagram with a total size of S bytes. The link layer of the…

A: ATM Adaption Layer 5 (AAL5) is used to send variables of length packets up to 65,535 octets in size…

Q: Consider transferring an enormous file of L bytes from Host A to Host B. Assume an MSS of 536 bytes.…

A: a) The size of TCP sequence number field = 4 bytes…

Q: The sender side of rdt3.0 simply ignores (that is, takes no action on) all received packets that are…

A: Yes, the protocol still works. The retransmission is absolutely what would happen if the…

Q: A host-to-host link may contain several packets. Please submit a schedule of all the tasks required…

A: Fulfilling a shipment in a host-to-host link involves a series of tasks that ensure the successful…

Q: uses one 10Mbps link which does not buffer any data. Suppose that this link is the only congested…

A:

Q: An IP datagram of size 1000 byte arrives at a router. The router has to forward this packet to a…

A: The following is the solution

Q: Consider transferring an enormous file of L bytes from Host A to Host B. Assume an MSS of 536 bytes.…

A: Given Maximum Segment Size (MSS) = 536 bytes Size of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) sequence…

Q: Consider four Internet hosts, each with a TCP session. These four TCP sessions share a common…

A: The solution for the above given question is given below:

Q: In this problem, we consider sending real-time voice from Host A to Host B over a packet switched…

A: Introduction A packet-switched network is a kind of PC correspondence network that gatherings and…

Q: It is theoretically feasible for two hosts to communicate with one another by sending packets back…

A: Multiple packets may be delivered between two hosts over a single network connection when data is…

Q: 9. Suppose Host A sends two TCP segments back-to-back to Host B. The first segment has sequence…

A: Given: Host A sends two TCP segments back-to-back to Host B. The first segment has sequence number…

Q: a. Suppose we send into the Internet two IP datagrams, each carrying a different UDP segment. The…

A: (a) UDP sockets are identified by the pair destination IP address and destination port number. Hence…

Q: In IPV4, consider sending a 4,000 byte datagram (20 bytes of IP header) into a link that has an MTU…

A: Given:

Q: Consider that only a single TCP (Reno) connection uses one 10Mbps link which does not buffer any…

A: A The maximum window size that this TCP connection can achieve is 10 segments.   BThe average window…

Q: A packet switch receives a packet and determines the outbound link to which the packet should be…

A: GIVEN INFORMATION: Packet length(L)= 1,500 bytes. Transmission Rate(R)= 2 Mbps that is 2x106 bps.…

Types Of Protocols

A network protocol is a collection of rules that governs the exchange of data between devices connected to the same network. In other words, network protocols are rules that specify how devices communicate or transfer data over a network. The sender and receiver systems must obey the standards to facilitate communication between them.