Answered: Hospital administrators wish to learn…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Question

Hospital administrators wish to learn the average length of stay of all COVID-19 patients. A statistician obtained a simple random sample of 20 COVID-19 patients which showed an average stay of 21.4 days with a sample standard deviation of 2.8 days. Construct and interpret a 99% confidence interval for the mean length of stay of COVID-19 patients. You may assume that the sample is from a normal population.

Procedure:
Assumptions: (select everything that applies)
- Simple random sample
- The number of positive and negative responses are both greater than 10
- Population standard deviation is unknown
- Population standard deviation is known
- Normal population
- Sample size is greater than 30
Unknown parameter:

Definition Definition Measure of central tendency that is the average of a given data set. The mean value is evaluated as the quotient of the sum of all observations by the sample size. The mean, in contrast to a median, is affected by extreme values. Very large or very small values can distract the mean from the center of the data. Arithmetic mean: The most common type of mean is the arithmetic mean. It is evaluated using the formula: μ = 1 N ∑ i = 1 N x i Other types of means are the geometric mean, logarithmic mean, and harmonic mean. Geometric mean: The nth root of the product of n observations from a data set is defined as the geometric mean of the set: G = x 1 x 2 ... x n n Logarithmic mean: The difference of the natural logarithms of the two numbers, divided by the difference between the numbers is the logarithmic mean of the two numbers. The logarithmic mean is used particularly in heat transfer and mass transfer. ln x 2 − ln x 1 x 2 − x 1 Harmonic mean: The inverse of the arithmetic mean of the inverses of all the numbers in a data set is the harmonic mean of the data. 1 1 x 1 + 1 x 2 + ...

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