Horner Corporation has a deferred tax asset at December 31, 2015 of $80,000 due to the recognition of potential tax benefits of an operating loss carryforward. The enacted tax rates are as follows: 40% for 2012-2014; 35% for 2015; and 30% for 2016 and thereafter. Assuming that management expects that only 60% of the related benefits will actually be realized, a valuation account should be established in the amount of: a. $80,000 b. $32,000 C. $28,000 d. $24,000
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- Shwonson Industries reported a deferred tax asset of $9.75 million for the year ended December 31, 2020, related to a temporary difference of $39 million. The tax rate was 25%. The temporary difference is expected to reverse in 2022, at which time the deferred tax asset will reduce taxable income. There are no other temporary differences in 2020–2022. Assume a new tax law is enacted in 2021 that causes the tax rate to change from 25% to 15% beginning in 2022. (The rate remains 25% for 2021 taxes.) Taxable income in 2021 is $49 million. Required:1. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record Shwonson’s income tax expense in 2021.2. What effect, will enacting the change in the 2022 tax rate, have on Shwonson’s 2021 net income?At the end of 2020, Payne Industries had a deferred tax asset account with a balance of $125 million attributable to a temporary book-tax difference of $500 million in a liability for estimated expenses. At the end of 2021, the temporary difference is $384 million. Payne has no other temporary differences and no valuation allowance for the deferred tax asset. Taxable income for 2021 is $900 million and the tax rate is 25%. Required:1. Prepare the journal entry(s) to record Payne’s income taxes for 2021, assuming it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized.2. Prepare the journal entry(s) to record Payne’s income taxes for 2021, assuming it is more likely than not that only one-fourth of the deferred tax asset ultimately will be realized.At the end of 2020, Payne Industries had a deferred tax asset account with a balance of $100 million attributable to a temporary book- tax difference of $400 million in a liability for estimated expenses. At the end of 2021, the temporary difference is $304 million. Payne has no other temporary differences and no valuation allowance for the deferred tax asset. Taxable income for 2021 is $720 million and the tax rate is 25%. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry(s) to record Payne's income taxes for 2021, assuming it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized in full. 2. Prepare the journal entry(s) to record Payne's income taxes for 2021, assuming it is more likely than not that only one-fourth of the deferred tax asset ultimately will be realized. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Prepare the journal entry(s) to record Payne's income taxes for 2021, assuming it is more likely than not that the deferred…
- Fore Farms reported a pretax operating loss of $176 million for financial reporting purposes in 2024. Contributing to the loss were (a) a penalty of $4 million assessed by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law and paid in 2024 and (b) an estimated loss of $10 million from accruing a loss contingency. The loss will be tax deductible when paid in 2025. The enacted tax rate is 25%. There were no temporary differences at the beginning of the year and none originating in 2024 other than those described above. Taxable income in Fores’s two previous years of operation was as follows: 2022 $ 80 million 2023 $ 56 million Prepare the journal entry to record income taxes in 2025 assuming pretax accounting income is $208 million. No additional temporary differences originate in 2025.24. Horner Corporation has a deferred tax asset at December 31, 2015 of $80,000 due to the recognition of potential tax benefits of an operating loss carryforward. The enacted tax rates are as follows: 40% for 2012-2014; 35% for 2015; and 30% for 2016 and thereafter. Assuming that management expects that only 60% of the related benefits will actually be realized, a valuation account should be established in the amount of: a. $80,000 b. $32,000 c. $28,000 d. $24,000The whole question is as follows: At the beginning of 2016, Norris Company had a deferred tax liability of $6,600, because of the use of MACRS depreciation for income tax purposes and units-of-production depreciation for financial reporting. The income tax rate is 30% for 2015 and 2016, but in 2015 Congress enacted a 39% tax rate for 2017 and future years. Norris’s accounting records show the following pretax items of financial income for 2016: income from continuing operations, $120,300 (revenues of $351,500 and expenses of $231,200); gain on disposal of Division F, $24,000; loss from operations of discontinued Division F, $11,500; and prior period adjustment, $14,100, due to an error that understated revenue in 2015. All of these items are taxable; however, financial depreciation for 2016 on assets related to continuing operations exceeds tax depreciation by $4,600. Norris had a retained earnings balance of $161,300 on January 1, 2016, and declared and paid cash dividends of $32,800…
- Shwonson Industries reported a deferred tax asset of $5 million for the year ended December 31, 2020, related to a temporary difference of $20 million. The tax rate was 25%. The temporary difference is expected to reverse in 2022, at which time the deferred tax asset will reduce taxable income. There are no other temporary differences in 2020–2022. Assume a new tax law is enacted in 2021 that causes the tax rate to change from 25% to 15% beginning in 2022. (The rate remains 25% for 2021 taxes.) Taxable income in 2021 is $30 million.Required:Determine the effect of the tax rate change and prepare the appropriate journal entry to record Shwonson’s income tax expense in 2021. What effect, if any, will enacting the change in the 2022 tax rate have on Shwonson’s 2021 net income?Norfolk Southern operates in an industry for which NOL carryback is not allowed, and had the following pretax income (loss) over its first three years of operations 2019 $ 1,200,000 2020 (900,000 ) 2021 1,500,000 For each year there were no deferred income taxes and the tax rate was 25%. No valuation account was deemed necessary for the deferred tax asset as of December 31, 2020. What was Norfolk Southern's income tax expense in 2021?Saginaw Incorporated completed its first year of operations with a pretax loss of $585,000. The tax return showed a net operating loss of $746,000, which the company will carry forward. The $161,000 book-tax difference results from excess tax depreciation over book depreciation. Management has determined that it should record a valuation allowance equal to the net deferred tax asset. Assume the current tax expense is zero. Note: If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field. Required: a. Prepare the journal entry to record the deferred tax consequences for recognition of the current year NOL before considering the valuation allowance. b. Prepare the journal entry to record the deferred tax consequences of the depreciation book-tax difference. c. Prepare the journal entry to record the deferred tax consequences of the valuation allowance. No 1 2 Transaction a b Deferred tax asset Deferred tax benefit Deferred tax expense X…
- Fore Farms reported a pretax operating loss of $200 million for financial reporting purposes in 2024. Contributing to the loss were (a) a penalty of $8 million assessed by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law and paid in 2024 and (b) an estimated loss of $30 million from accruing a loss contingency. The loss will be tax deductible when paid in 2025. The enacted tax rate is 25%. There were no temporary differences at the beginning of the year and none originating in 2024 other than those described above. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to recognize the income tax benefit of the net operating loss in 2024. 2. What is the net loss reported in 2024 income statement? 3. Prepare the journal entry to record income taxes in 2025 assuming pretax accounting income is $215 million. No additional temporary differences originate in 2025.Fore Farms reported a pretax operating loss of $210 million for financial reporting purposes in 2024. Contributing to the loss were (a) a penalty of $10 million assessed by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law and paid in 2024 and (b) an estimated loss of $10 million from accruing a loss contingency. The loss will be tax deductible when paid in 2025. The enacted tax rate is 25%. There were no temporary differences at the beginning of the year and none originating in 2024 other than those described above. Required: Prepare the journal entry to recognize the income tax benefit of the net operating loss in 2024. What is the net loss reported in 2024 income statement? Prepare the journal entry to record income taxes in 2025 assuming pretax accounting income is $235 million. No additional temporary differences originate in 2025.Fore Farms reported a pretax operating loss of $150 million for financial reporting purposes in 2021. Contributing to the loss were (a) a penalty of $10 million assessed by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law and paid in 2021 and (b) an estimated loss of $20 million from accruing a loss contingency. The loss will be tax deductible when paid in 2022. The enacted tax rate is 25%. There were no temporary differences at the beginning of the year and none originating in 2021 other than those described above. Required:1. Prepare the journal entry to recognize the income tax benefit of the net operating loss in 2021.2. What is the net operating loss reported in 2021 income statement?3. Prepare the journal entry to record income taxes in 2022 assuming pretax accounting income is $155 million. No additional temporary differences originate in 2022.