homy's inc The following diagram presents a circular-flow model of a simple economy. The outer set of arrows (shown in green) shows the flow of dollars, and the inner set of arrows (shown in red) shows the corresponding flow of inputs and outputs. Firms Markets for Goods and Services Markets for Factors of Production Based on this model, firms earn revenue when Households purchase in markets for goods and services.
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- Shen and Valerie are farmers. Each one owns a 20-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of corn and rye each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing corn or rye or to produce corn on some of the land and rye on the rest. Corn Rye (Bushels per acre) (Bushels per acre) Shen 20 5 Valerie 50 10 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Shen's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Valerie's PPF. 200 180 Shen's PPF 180 140 120 Valerie's PPF 100 80 60 40 20 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 CORN (Bushels) has an absolute advantage in the production of corn, and has an absolute advantage in the production of rye. Shen's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of rye is | bushels of corn, whereas Valerie's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of rye is | bushels of corn. Because Shen has a opportunity cost of producing rye than…The circular-flow diagram illustrates that, in markets for the factors of production?Bob and Cho are farmers. Each one owns a 20-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of corn and rye each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing corn or rye or to produce corn on some of the land and rye on the rest. Corn Rye (Bushels per acre) (Bushels per acre) Bob 10 5 Cho 40 8 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Bob's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Cho's PPF. 200 Bob's PPF 180 160 F3 0+ F4 H r F5 M F7 1 F8 # F9 CI F10
- Let's put dollar amounts on the flows in the circular flow diagram below. RESOURCE MARKET Costs Resources BUSINESSES buy resources -sell products and Revenue Households sell -Businesses buy PRODUCT MARKET -Businesses sell -Households buy billion oney Income (wages rents Labor, and capital Deurial abay Interest, profita entrepre HONSEHOLDS -Presources .buy products Goods and ds and services Consumption Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. Suppose that businesses buy a total of $190 billion of the four resources (labor, land, capital, and entrepreneurial ability) from households. If households receive $96 billion in wages, $28 billion in rent, and $38 billion in interest, how much are households paid for providing entrepreneurial ability? billion b. If households spend $100 billion on goods and $90 billion on services, how much in revenues do businesses receive in the product market?Suppose the following transactions occur during the current year: 1. Darnell orders 50 bottles of wine from a French distributor at a price of $30 per bottle. 2. A U.S. company sells 300 spark plugs to a Korean company at $5.00 per spark plug. 3. Jacques, a U.S. citizen, pays $670 for a skateboard he orders from Wally's (a U.S. company). Complete the following table by indicating how the combined effects of these transactions will be reflected in the U.S. national accounts for the current year. Hint: Be sure to enter a "0" if none of the transactions listed are included in a given category and to enter a minus sign when the balance is negative. Consumption Investment Government Purchases Imports Exports Net Exports Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Amount (Dollars)need help with macroeconomic question 23. A Malthusian and a modern economist walk into a bar and converse as follows: MALTHUSIAN: I bet you $1,000 that I can make the average patron in this bar wealthier with a simple trick.MODERN ECONOMIST: I agree to your bet, and bet you $2,000 that I can do a better job.Thus, the Malthusian proceeds to murder half of the patrons, cleanly disposing of their bodies. The modern economist, on the other hand, replaces the bartender with a robot. How can we explain this ridiculous situation?(A) The Malthusian believes that killing people raises per-capita wealth, while the economist believes that technological improvements raise per-capita wealth.(B) The Malthusian believes that the agricultural commodities used in beer are scarce, and should be preserved; the modern economist believes that technological im- provements raise per-capita wealth.(C) There is no underlying logic to their actions.(D) The Malthusian and modern economists are both soyjacks…
- Homework (Ch 02) The following diagram presents a circular-flow model of a simple economy. The outer set of arrows (shown in green) shows the flow of dollars, and the inner set of arrows (shown in red) shows the corresponding flow of inputs and outputs. Markets for Goods and Services Firms Households Markets for Factors of Production purchase in product markets. Based on this model, firms earn revenue when Suppose Lucia earns $550 per week working as a corporate attorney for Rowan and Martin Associates. She uses $10 to buy a box of aspirin at Pillmart F11 F12 F7 F10 F8 F9 26 2 Fn LockAnswer the following three questions based on the following graph for an economy. Wheat, tons ●C 0 B Tractors, number The choice of point B over point A as the optimal product mix for society would be based on:1. What is a market-clearing model? When is it appropriate to assume that market clear? 2. Use the model of supply and demand to explain how fall in the price of frozen yogurt would affect the price of ice cream and the quantity of ice cream sold. In your explanation, identify the exogenous and endogenous variables. 3. Consider an economy that produces and consumes hot dogs and hamburgers. In the following table are data for two different years. Goods Hot dogs Hamburgers Quantity (2010) 200 200 Price (2010) $2 $3 Quantity (2020) 250 250 Price (2020) $4 $4 Using 2010 data as the base year Compute the following statistics for each year. Nominal GDP, Real GDP, GDP Deflator, Inflation rate using GDP deflator, CPI, Inflation rate using CPI. (Hint: i) to calculate CPI use base year fixed quantity Hot dogs 200 and Hamburgers 200, ii) To calculate inflation rate, use percentage change in price level between two years.)
- Which of the following is a macroeconomic issue? The price of butterThe number of new cars producedThe growth rate of total outputThe price of products sold in the steel industryThe price of cell phone service Question 8.8.When economists make the assumption that wants are unlimited, they mean that most people want more of everything.are satisfied with what they have.want more of some goods, even if they don’t want more of everything.don’t care what they have.are greedy. Question 9.9.What will cause a change along the supply curve? The supplier’s expectationsThe supplier’s costsThe price of the goodThe price of all other good? Question 10.10.Ceteris paribus, as applied in demand theory, means accounting for all possible simultaneous changes.holding constant all factors that affect demand except one.observing the real world.holding technology and resource prices constant.holding one input constant while changing the other input.The following diagram presents a circular-flow model of a simple economy. The outer set of arrows (shown in green) shows the flow of dollars, and the inner set of arrows (shown in red) shows the corresponding flow of inputs and outputs. Firms Markets for Goods and Services Markets for Factors of Production Based on this model, households earn income when Households purchase in factor markets. firms Suppose Lucia earns $900 per week working as an in r for Ourhouse. She uses $8 to go climbing at Wally's Climbing Wall. Wally's Climbing Wall pays Kenji $350 per week to work as households ctor. Kenji uses $400 to purchase furniture from Ourhouse. Event Lucia spends $8 to go climbing. Kenji spends $400 to purchase furniture from Ourhouse. Identify whether each of the following events in this scenario occurs in the factor market or the product market. Factor Market Product Market1E. In the Modern Farmer, July 28, 2016, Dan Nosowitz, writes “There are many reasons to buy directly from farmers (at farmers markets or though CSAS)–higher quality produce, faster delivery times, supporting small farmers-but one that isn't too well-understood is this exchange's impact on the local economy. A new study from University at California Davis looked at the way buying directly from farmers affects the economy in the Sacramento, California, area . Buying directly from farmers has a disproportionately large impact on the local economy." This is an example of the at work in a local economy. RMERS MARKET OPEN TODAY 1 F. What is the difference between "real" and "nominal" whether it is real GDP or nominal GDP . real income or nominal income . real interest rate or nominal interest rate?