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- Feed 'N Grow Co. manufactures fertilizer for farmers in the prairies. It specialises in fertilizer that helps crops grow during dry seasons. The income statement presented below shows the operating results for the fiscal year just ended. Feed 'N Grow had sales of 1,800 tonnes of product during that year. The maximum output under the existing manufacturing facilities at Feed 'N Grow is 4,800 tonnes. Feed 'N Grow Co. Revenues Variable Costs: Income Statement For the year ended June 30, Year 6 Direct materials Direct labour Sales commissions Maintenance expenses Administration expenses Total variable costs Fixed costs: Amortization - Factory equipment Marketing expenses Administrators' salaries Other Total fixed costs Operating income before income taxes Income taxes Net Income 225,000 75,000 55,000 44,000 33,000 125,000 90,000 60,000 25,350 $1,080,000 432,000 300,350 347,650 69,530 $ 278,120 Required: a) If the sales volume is estimated to increase by 600 tonnes for next year, and if the…The Cheyenne Hotel in Big Sky, Montana, recorded its total electrical costs and number of occupancy-days over the last year. An occupancy-day represents a room rented for one day. The hotel's business is highly seasonal, with peaks occurring during the ski season and in the summer. Month January February March April May June July August September October November December Occupancy- Days 3,250 3,470 3,660 1,760 1,350 4,350 3,280 1,610 700 1,300 1,640 2,220 Electrical Costs $ 9,660 $ 10,185 $ 10,360 $ 6,160 $ 4,725 $ 11,575 $ 9,765 $ 5,635 $ 2,450 $ 4,550 $5,740 $ 7,770 Required: 1. Using the high-low method, estimate the fixed cost of electricity per month and the variable cost of electricity per occupancy-day. Note: Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your Variable cost answer to 2 decimal places and Fixed cost element answer to nearest whole dollar amount. Variable cost of electricity Fixed cost of electricity X Answer is complete but not entirely correct. $ 3.50 x per…ArollaLtd. is a manufacturing company. In 2020, Arolla implemented a new accounting system to account for its raw materials. Unfortunately, the new system hasn’t worked very well in some areas and, in particular, the accounting for Material XY has been a mess. The controller has asked you to have a look at the information available for Material XY and come up with the ending inventory for the fourth quarter of the year. After several days of hard work,you have obtained the following information:a)Arollauses average cost to account for its raw material inventory. Each material category is accounted for separately. The company accounts for inventory costs using a periodic accounting system and the inventory is counted near the end of each quarter. Inventory is accounted for FOB destination point; b)At the end of the third quarter there were10,000 kilograms of Material XY on hand with a carrying amount of $75,000; c) During the fourth quarter Arolla made three purchasesofMaterial XY, as…
- Thalassines Kataskeves, S.A., of Greece makes marine equipment. The company has been experiencing losses on its bilge pump product line for several years. The most recent quarterly contribution format income statement for the bilge pump product line follows: Thalassines Kataskeves, S.A.Income Statement—Bilge PumpFor the Quarter Ended March 31 Sales $ 470,000 Variable expenses: Variable manufacturing expenses $ 124,000 Sales commissions 41,000 Shipping 19,000 Total variable expenses 184,000 Contribution margin 286,000 Fixed expenses: Advertising (for the bilge pump product line) 23,000 Depreciation of equipment (no resale value) 118,000 General factory overhead 40,000* Salary of product-line manager 125,000 Insurance on inventories 10,000 Purchasing department 44,000† Total fixed expenses 360,000 Net operating loss $ (74,000) *Common costs allocated on the basis of machine-hours. †Common costs allocated on the…Mr. Mazin is a production manager in Al Rawa Manufacturing & Trading LLC. During the month of January 2021, Al Rawa Manufacturing received an order from a customer. The order has been processed and the finished goods are transferred to the stores. During the production, in one process there was a normal loss of 50 units & abnormal loss of 75 units, the total cost incurred in the process was RO 10,000, the normal loss is estimated at RO 80 per unit, abnormal loss value was estimated at RO 3,000. The production manager requested you to estimate the number of input units issued to the process. a. 225 units b. 200 units c. 250 units d. 275 unitsRegular Company produces audio equipment, specifically headphones and speakers. A new CEO has just been hired and announces a new policy that if a product cannot earn a markup of at least 25 percent, it will be dropped. The markup is computed as product gross profit divided by reported product cost. Manufacturing overhead for year 1 totaled $996,000. Overhead is allocated to products based on direct materials cost. Data for year 1 show the following: Headphones Speakers Sales revenue $ 2,247,640 $ 2,141,940 Direct materials 730,000 930,000 Direct labor 492,000 252,000 Required: a-1. Calculate the markup for both headphones and speakers. a-2. Based on the CFO's new policy, which of the two products should be dropped? b. Regardless of your answer in requirement (a), the CFO decides at the beginning of year 2 to drop the speakers from the product line. The company cost analyst estimates that overhead without the speaker line will be $630,000. The revenue and costs for…
- ERS Itd is a company engaged in the manufacture of sports shoes. The last financial year to 31 January has seen the company produce its lowest profit for five years. The summary profit and loss account for the year to 31st January is set out below : KK Sales revenue (50,000 shoes @ K70) 3,500,000 Cost of sales Direct materials 1,400,000 Direct labour 1,150,000 Variable manufacturing overheads 200,000 Fixed manufacturing overheads 410,000 Total manufacturing costs 3, 160,000 Gross profit 340,000 Selling and distribution overheads (Fixed) 134,000 Administration cost 148, 400 Net profit 57, 600 REQUIRED: Compute the break - even level of activity and revenue to break - even on the basis of last year's results.Alberta Gauge Company, Limited, a small manufacturing company In Calgary, Alberta, manufactures three types of electrical gauges used in a variety of machinery. For many years the company has been profitable and has operated at capacity. However, In the last two years, prices on all gauges were reduced and selling expenses increased to meet competition and keep the plant operating at capacity. Second-quarter results for the current year, which follow, typify recent experience. ALBERTA GAUGE COMPANY, LIMITED Income Statement Second Quarter Req 2A Req 2B1 Req 282 Req 2C1 Req 2C2 Calculate the net impact on income before taxes for each of the three suggestions. E-Gauge Q-Gauge R-Gauge Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Income before taxes (in thousands) Q-Gauge $ 1,800 1,088 E-Gauge $ 1,150 820 R-Gauge $ 1,100 1,150 $ 712 380 $ 330 445 $ 332 $ (115) $ (285) $ (50) 235 Total $ 4,050 3,058 $ 992 1,060 $ (68) Alice Carlo, the company's president, is…LoneStar Co. is a manufacturing company that produces only one product, cowboy boots, has provided the following data concerning its operations in 2019 and 2020: 2019 was the company’s first year of operations. In 2019 the company produced 1,000 pairs of cowboy boots and sold 900 pairs. The company sold boots at $250 a pair. The company incurred the following costs in 2019: direct materials of $70 a pair, direct labor costs of $20 a pair, variable selling and administrative of $5 a pair, variable manufacturing overhead of $10 a pair, and fixed manufacturing overhead of $20,000. Lastly, they paid $50,000 for fixed selling and administrative expenses. In 2020, selling price and all costs remained the same except that direct material costs went up by $5 a pair. The company produced 2,000 pairs in 2020 and sold 1,500 pairs. LoneStar Co. uses FIFO inventory method (the oldest units are sold first). A. What is the unit product cost for 2019 and 2020 under variable costing? B. What is the…
- Hello Company makes three different products. Due to the constraints of their manufacturing equipment and warehouse facility, the company is only able to produce, store, and sell a total of 50,000 units each month. The production of Products A and B varies each month; however, Product C is a special order for one customer who purchases the same number of units every month. Pete Davila, the CEO, has |provided the following data from last month for each product. Income Statement Product A Product B Product C Мax Cарacity 5,000 8.00 $ 2.00 $ Units 43,000 10.00 $ 3.00 $ 20,000 $ 2,000 50,000 Price per unit Variable expense per unit $ $ $ 50.00 15.00 $ 20.00 Total Fixed Costs 40,000 $ 10,000 Product Sales $ 430,000 $ 40,000 $ 100,000 $ 570,000 (169,000) 401,000 (70,000) 331,000 Variable Costs (129,000) (10,000) 30,000 $ (30,000) 70,000 $ Contribution Margin $ 301,000 $ Fixed Costs (20,000) 281,000 (40,000) (10,000) (10,000) 60,000 $ Operating income (loss) Required Using the Data Table…Explanation please in detailsThe Cheyenne Hotel in Big Sky, Montana, has accumulated records of the total electrical costs of the hotel and the number of occupancy-days over the last year. An occupancy-day represents a room rented for one day. The hotel's business is highly seasonal, with peaks occurring during the ski season and in the summer. Month Occupancy-Days Electrical Costs January 3,180 $ 6,510 February 2,920 $ 6,261 March 3,780 $ 7,392 April $ 5,569 May $ 1,820 June 2,050 $ 5,261 July 4,050 $ 7,829 August 4,070 $ 7,896 September 1,780 $ 4,984 October 570 $ 1,596 $4,424 $5,908 Using the high-low method, estimate the fixed cost of electricity per month and the variable cost of electricity per occupancy-day. 2,160 650 November 1,580 December 2,680