HO Consider the following elimination reaction of the alcohol compound I and potassium tert-butoxide II shown below. Identify the nucleophile and electrophile. KOt-Bu || A) nucleophile = 1; electrophile = II B) electrophile = 1; nucleophile = II
HO Consider the following elimination reaction of the alcohol compound I and potassium tert-butoxide II shown below. Identify the nucleophile and electrophile. KOt-Bu || A) nucleophile = 1; electrophile = II B) electrophile = 1; nucleophile = II
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reaction Identification:**
Consider the following elimination reaction of the alcohol compound I and potassium tert-butoxide II shown below. Identify the nucleophile and electrophile.
**Reaction Diagram:**
The diagram illustrates an elimination reaction involving two chemical species:
1. **Compound I:**
- Structure: Alcohol with a pyridine ring.
- Contains a hydroxyl (OH) group attached to an ethyl chain connected to a pyridine ring.
2. **Compound II (KOt-Bu):**
- Structure: Potassium tert-butoxide.
- An oxygen atom bonded to a tert-butyl group with potassium as the counterion.
The reaction arrow indicates the transformation of compound I in the presence of compound II to form a new compound featuring an alkene with a pyridine ring.
**Options for Identification:**
A) nucleophile = I; electrophile = II
B) electrophile = I; nucleophile = II
Select the correct identification of nucleophile and electrophile for the reaction.
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