Hillside issues $4,000,000 of 6%, 15-year bonds dated January 1, 2021, that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds are issued at a price of $3,456,448. Required: 1. Prepare the January 1 journal entry to record the bonds' issuance. 2(a) For each semiannual period, complete the table below to calculate the cash payment. 2(b) For each semiannual period, complete the table below to calculate the straight-line discount amortization. 2(c) For each semiannual period, complete the table below to calculate the bond interest expense. 3. Complete the below table to calculate the total bond interest expense to be recognized over the bonds' life. 4. Prepare the first two years of a straight-line amortization table. 5. Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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### Educational Website: Journal Entries and Bonds Issuance

#### Required Information
**Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.**

### Requirements
- **Req 1**
- **Req 2A to 2C**
- **Req 3**
- **Req 4**
- **Req 5**

### Task Description
Prepare the January 1 journal entry to record the bonds’ issuance.

**Button:**
- View transaction list

### Journal Entry Worksheet

**Transaction:**
1. **Description:**  
   Record the issue of bonds with a par value of $4,000,000 on January 1, 2021, at an issue price of $3,456,448.

**Note:**  
*Enter debits before credits.*

| Date       | General Journal                     | Debit      | Credit     |
|------------|-------------------------------------|------------|------------|
| January 01 |                                     |            |            |
|            |                                     |            |            |
|            |                                     |            |            |
|            |                                     |            |            |
|            |                                     |            |            |
|            |                                     |            |            |
|            |                                     |            |            |

This educational material guides students in preparing a journal entry to record the issuance of bonds at a given par value and issue price.

**Explanation of Transaction Details:**
- **Par Value:** The face value or nominal value of the bond is $4,000,000.
- **Issue Price:** The price at which the bonds are issued is $3,456,448, which may be different from the par value due to various factors such as interest rates, market conditions, and the creditworthiness of the issuer.

Students should ensure that the debits and credits are entered correctly according to accounting principles, ensuring that the overall journal entry balances.

Remember to fill in the appropriate accounts in the general journal section and perform any necessary calculations (e.g., Bonds Payable, Cash, Discount on Bonds Payable).

This exercise helps in understanding key finance and accounting concepts related to the issuance and recording of bonds.
Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Website: Journal Entries and Bonds Issuance #### Required Information **Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.** ### Requirements - **Req 1** - **Req 2A to 2C** - **Req 3** - **Req 4** - **Req 5** ### Task Description Prepare the January 1 journal entry to record the bonds’ issuance. **Button:** - View transaction list ### Journal Entry Worksheet **Transaction:** 1. **Description:** Record the issue of bonds with a par value of $4,000,000 on January 1, 2021, at an issue price of $3,456,448. **Note:** *Enter debits before credits.* | Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit | |------------|-------------------------------------|------------|------------| | January 01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This educational material guides students in preparing a journal entry to record the issuance of bonds at a given par value and issue price. **Explanation of Transaction Details:** - **Par Value:** The face value or nominal value of the bond is $4,000,000. - **Issue Price:** The price at which the bonds are issued is $3,456,448, which may be different from the par value due to various factors such as interest rates, market conditions, and the creditworthiness of the issuer. Students should ensure that the debits and credits are entered correctly according to accounting principles, ensuring that the overall journal entry balances. Remember to fill in the appropriate accounts in the general journal section and perform any necessary calculations (e.g., Bonds Payable, Cash, Discount on Bonds Payable). This exercise helps in understanding key finance and accounting concepts related to the issuance and recording of bonds.
**Bond Issuance and Amortization Exercise**

**Scenario:**
Hillside issues $4,000,000 of 6%, 15-year bonds dated January 1, 2021, that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31.

The bonds are issued at a price of $3,456,448.

**Required Tasks:**

1. **Prepare the January 1 journal entry to record the bonds’ issuance.**

2. **For each semiannual period:**
   - **(a) Complete the table to calculate the cash payment.**
   - **(b) Complete the table to calculate the straight-line discount amortization.**
   - **(c) Complete the table to calculate the bond interest expense.**

3. **Complete the table to calculate the total bond interest expense to be recognized over the bonds' life.**

4. **Prepare the first two years of a straight-line amortization table.**

5. **Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments.**

**Instructions:**
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs provided.

**Tabs Explanation:**
- **Req 1:** Prepare the January 1 journal entry to record the bonds’ issuance.
- **Req 2A to 2C:** Calculate the cash payment, straight-line discount amortization, and bond interest expense for each semiannual period.
- **Req 3:** Calculate the total bond interest expense to be recognized over the bonds' life.
- **Req 4:** Prepare the first two years of a straight-line amortization table.
- **Req 5:** Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments.

**View transaction list button:**

**Journal Entry Worksheet**
- **Journal Entry 1:** Record the issue of bonds with a par value of $4,000,000 on January 1, 2021.

This exercise engages students in bond issuance accounting, focusing on key concepts such as journal entries, cash payments, discount amortization, and interest expense calculation.
Transcribed Image Text:**Bond Issuance and Amortization Exercise** **Scenario:** Hillside issues $4,000,000 of 6%, 15-year bonds dated January 1, 2021, that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds are issued at a price of $3,456,448. **Required Tasks:** 1. **Prepare the January 1 journal entry to record the bonds’ issuance.** 2. **For each semiannual period:** - **(a) Complete the table to calculate the cash payment.** - **(b) Complete the table to calculate the straight-line discount amortization.** - **(c) Complete the table to calculate the bond interest expense.** 3. **Complete the table to calculate the total bond interest expense to be recognized over the bonds' life.** 4. **Prepare the first two years of a straight-line amortization table.** 5. **Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments.** **Instructions:** Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs provided. **Tabs Explanation:** - **Req 1:** Prepare the January 1 journal entry to record the bonds’ issuance. - **Req 2A to 2C:** Calculate the cash payment, straight-line discount amortization, and bond interest expense for each semiannual period. - **Req 3:** Calculate the total bond interest expense to be recognized over the bonds' life. - **Req 4:** Prepare the first two years of a straight-line amortization table. - **Req 5:** Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments. **View transaction list button:** **Journal Entry Worksheet** - **Journal Entry 1:** Record the issue of bonds with a par value of $4,000,000 on January 1, 2021. This exercise engages students in bond issuance accounting, focusing on key concepts such as journal entries, cash payments, discount amortization, and interest expense calculation.
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