Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
Assuming equal concentrations, arrange these solutions by pH
Strong acid: Acids that dissociates completely into ions when dissolve in water.
Ex: HCl, H2SO4, HNO3 etc.
Strong Base: Base that dissociates completely into ions when dissolve in water.
Ex: NaOH, LiOH, Sr(OH)2 etc.
Weak Acid: Acids that dissociates partially into ions when dissolve in water.
Ex: CH3COOH, HF, HCN etc.
Weak Base: Base that dissociates partially into ions when dissolve in water.
Ex: NH3, CH3-NH2 etc.
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