Hi! The previous tutor answered this question already. I am just confused about the number of days in a year. The tutor uses 365 days, isn't 360 days? Since the question doesn't state any exact value, but only it assumes so I think it is 360 days, right? If the tutor's answer is correct, please enlighten and describe further why is it 365 days and not 360 days. This is the question:  Find the present value on Oct. 9, 2020, if the amount on February 4, 2021, is Php.

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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Hi! The previous tutor answered this question already. I am just confused about the number of days in a year. The tutor uses 365 days, isn't 360 days? Since the question doesn't state any exact value, but only it assumes so I think it is 360 days, right?

If the tutor's answer is correct, please enlighten and describe further why is it 365 days and not 360 days.

This is the question:

  •  Find the present value on Oct. 9, 2020, if the amount on February 4, 2021, is Php. 4,600 with a discount rate of 3 4/5 %

 

Period from Oct 9,2020 to Feb 4,2021 = 118 Days
Days in a year = 365
Discount rate = 3 4/5% = 3.8%
Discount rate for the period = 0.038* (118/365)
= 0.0122849315068493 or 1.22849315068493%
Future value = Php. 4,600
Step 2 - Present value
As per formula
Present value = Future value/(1+Interest rate for the period)
= 4600/(1+0.0122849315068493)
= 4600/1.0122849315068493
= 4544.17511989694
Therefore
Present value =Php. 4544.17511989694
Transcribed Image Text:Period from Oct 9,2020 to Feb 4,2021 = 118 Days Days in a year = 365 Discount rate = 3 4/5% = 3.8% Discount rate for the period = 0.038* (118/365) = 0.0122849315068493 or 1.22849315068493% Future value = Php. 4,600 Step 2 - Present value As per formula Present value = Future value/(1+Interest rate for the period) = 4600/(1+0.0122849315068493) = 4600/1.0122849315068493 = 4544.17511989694 Therefore Present value =Php. 4544.17511989694
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