Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component parts-the 8300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Incorporated Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold. Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating loss $1,642,900 1,246,912 395,988 590,000 $ (194,012) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of 8300 at a price of $19 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below:
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component parts-the 8300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Incorporated Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold. Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating loss $1,642,900 1,246,912 395,988 590,000 $ (194,012) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of 8300 at a price of $19 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below:
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Transcribed Image Text:Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component parts-the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing
income statement for the most recent period is shown:
Hi-Tek Manufacturing Incorporated
Income Statement
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses
Net operating loss
Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $19 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The
company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor
dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below:
Direct materials
Direct labor
Manufacturing overhead
Cost of goods sold
$ 1,642,900
1,246,912
395,988
590,000
$ (194,012)
8300
$ 400,800
$ 120,900
Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure)
Machining (machine-hours)
Setups (setup hours)
Product-sustaining (number of products)
Other (organization-sustaining costs)
Total manufacturing overhead cost
T500
$ 162,100.
$ 42,700
The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek's ABC implementation
team concluded that $56,000 and $106,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500,
respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also
distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:
Total
$ 562,900
163,600
520,412
$ 1,246,912
Manufacturing
Overhead
$ 206,092
153, 120
100, 200
61,000
$ 520,412
8300
90,900
78
1
NA
Activity
T500
62,900
270
RIM
1
NA
Total
153,800
348
2
NA

Transcribed Image Text:Required:
1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system.
2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system.
3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required 1 Required 2 Required 3
Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. (Round your
intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
Product margin
Required 1 Required 2
Product margin
Required:
1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system.
2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system.
3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Traditional Cost System
Total cost assigned to products.
Total cost
Activity-Based Costing System
Direct costs:
B300
Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. (Negative product margins should
be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
Indirect costs:
Total cost assigned to products
Costs not assigned to products:
Total cost
Required 3
B300
T500
4
$
$
T500
Amount
Amount
B300
0
$
B300
0
$
Total
Total
% of
%% of
Total
Amount
0
0
$
$
Amount
T500
0
T500
Amount
0
% of
% of
Total
Amount
Total Amount
$
Total Amount
$
0
0
0
0
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Step 1: Meaning of activity based costing
VIEWStep 2: 1. Calculation of product margin as per the traditional costing system
VIEWStep 3: 2. Calculation of product margin as per the activity based costing system
VIEWStep 4: 3. Quantitative comparison of the traditional costing system
VIEWStep 5: 3. Quantitative comparison of the activity based costing system
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