Here is another realistic scenario. Consider the above graph that shows demand for excess reserves by the banking system as a whole. The discount rate is 4.5 percent and the Fed pays an interest of 1.50 percent on excess reserves. Currently banks as a whole are holding an excess reserve of $110 billion. If demand for reserves decreases by $20 billion, the equilibrium fed fuds rate will equal percent.
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- Federal Funds Rate 7.0% 6.5% 6.0% 5.5% 5.0% 4.5% 4.0% 3.5% 3.0% 2.5% 2.0% 1.5% 1.0% 0.5% 0.0% $0 $10 $20 $30 $40 $50 $60 $70 $80 $90 $100 $110 $120 $130 $140 $150 $160 Bank Excess Reserves ($Billion) Here is another realistic scenario. Consider the above graph that shows demand for excess reserves by the banking system as a whole. The discount rate is 4.5 percent and the Fed pays an interest of 1.50 percent on excess reserves. Currently banks as a whole are holding an excess reserve of $70 billion. Suppose that as a result of a long and deep recession (such as the one occurred in 2007-08), the Fed has been increasing the supply of reserves in order to reduce the fed funds rate. As a result, currently the supply of reserves stands at $110 billion. The Fed wants to reduce the fed funds rate further to only 0.50 percent. Can it accomplish this goal through an additional open market purchase? If the Fed increases the supply of reserves by an additional $20 billion, the equilibrium fed…7.0% 6.5% 6.0% 5.5% 5.0% 4.5% 4.0% 3.5% 3.0% 2.5% LL 2.0% 1.5% 1.0% 0.5% 0.0% $0 $10 $20 $30 $40 $50 $60 $70 $80 $90 $100 $110 $120 $130 $140 $150 $160 Bank Excess Reserves ($Billion) The model of the federal funds market that we have learned is sometimes called the corridor model. This is because, in this model the equilibrium fed funds rate fluctuates between the discount rate and the interest on reserves. This gives the Fed a tool to control the fluctuations in the equilibrium fed funds rate. Let's see how. Assume that the supply of federal funds equals $70 billion. Suppose that currently the discount rate is 4.5 percent and the interest on reserves equals 1.5 percent. In this case, if demand for reserves increases by $40 billion dollars, the equilibrium fed funds rate will increase to percent, and if it decreases by $40 billion, the equilibrium fed funds rate will decrease to percent. Now suppose the Fed wants to reduce the fluctuations in the equilibrium fed funds rate. So it…7.0% 6.5% 6.0% 5.5% 5.0% 4.5% 4.0% 3.5% 3.0% 2.5% LL 2.0% 1.5% 1.0% 0.5% 0.0% $0 $10 $20 $30 $40 $50 $60 $70 $80 $90 $100 $110 $120 $130 $140 $150 $160 Bank Excess Reserves ($Billion) Consider the above graph that shows demand for excess reserves by the banking system as a whole. The discount rate is 4.5 percent and the Fed pays an interest of 1.50 percent on excess reserves. Currently banks as a whole are holding an excess reserve of $70 billion. This means that the equilibrium fed funds rate is 0.03 percent. Suppose that demand for excess reserves by the banking system increases by $20 billion (banks collectively want to hold $20 billion more excess reserves). In that case, the equilibrium fed funds rate will increase to 0.02 percent. Suppose that demand for excess reserves by the banking system increases by another $20 billion (now demand has increased by a total of $40 billion). In that case, the equilibrium fed funds rate will increase to 0.01 percent. Federal Funds Rate
- Jennifer, a CFP® practitioner meets with new clients, Max and Alicia, for the first time. She reviews their overall financial and estate planning goals, and their list of current assets. Max and Alicia have the following assets: Max’s 401(k) $250,000 - Alicia is the beneficiary Alicia’s 403(b) $520,000 – Max is the beneficiary House owned as TbyE valued at $350,000 Vacation home Max inherited with his sister Ava as JTWROS valued at $500,000 Mutual fund account owned as TIC valued at $700,000 Bond portfolio owned JTWROS valued at $600,000 Max and Alicia have two children – Doug and John. Doug is single and has no children. John was killed in a car accident last year, leaving two children, Tammy and Denise. Max and Alicia ask Jennifer several questions about their estate planning. Assuming Max predeceases Alicia and Alicia does not change her will, what is the amount that Tammy will inherit at Alicia’s death? Select one: a. $1,235,000 b. $1,110,000 c. $617,500 d. $605,000What type of bond is issued by state and local governments? Is there any risk that state and local governments might default on these bonds? What special feature do these bonds have that make them particularly attractive to certain taxpayers?Question 3 I should do my best to get a credit card from a company that will tell me both my interest rate and my credit limit before I commit to taking the card. True. False. DELL %23 24 & 2 4. 7 e r t y u C b
- Question No 03 If you go to an Islamic bank and ask for financing for following purposes, which financial product Islamic bank will most likely to use and why? 1. 10 years financing to start a new project2. 5 years financing to construct a house on your land3. 3 years financing for a heavy duty generator4. 6 months financing for IPhone 12Which among the following is not a liquid asset A)Cash deposited in a bank B)Stock C)Bills receivable D)DebtorsUse a banker's year described above to answer this question. To complete the sale of a house, the you accept a 340-day note for $8,000 at 8% simple interest. (Both interest and principal are repaid at the end of the 340 days.) Wishing to use the money sooner for the purchase of another house, the you sell the note to a third party for $8,145 after 70 days. What annual simple interest rate will the third party receive for the investment? Express your answer as a percentage. %. Round to the nearest thousandths of a percent (3 decimal places).
- x + nswers/antity-demanded-interest-rate-f-loanable-funds-quantity-supplied-of-loanable-funds-percent-85-4-72-8/ff6a6a9e-b347-47ae-9708-95 WhatsApp. https://www.office.c... Online Assessment... Brown ring illust : antity demanded Inter X News rts he antity ed li g Eco 7 15443 obert = SAGE Sec Notes - Macroeconomics Login - Manipal Ed... e similar textbooks Paraphrasing Tool -... Table below shows total demand and supply of loanable funds (in RM billions) in an imaginary economy. Start your trial now! First week only $4.99! → Quantity demanded Interest rate Quantity supplied of of loanable funds (percent) loanable funds Q Search 85 80 75 70 65 60 4 68 0 121 72 73 75 77 79 81 A. Graph the market for loanable fund of this economy based on the data above and indicate the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds. B. Calculate the surplus or shortage at each level of interest rate. C. suppose the demand for loanable funds increases by RM 7 billion at each level of interest rate, indicate the…What are I-bonds? Also explain inflation-adjusted interest rate.2. A present obligation of $20,000 is to be repaid in equal uniform annual amounts, each of which includes repayment of the debt principal and interest on the debt, over a period of five years. If the interest rate is 10% per year, what is the amount of the annual repayment? 3. You have an investment opportunity that costs $35,000 and eight years later pays a lump-sum amount of $100,000. What interest rate per year would be earned on this investment?