Here are values of the CPI (multiplied by 100) for each year from 2000 to 2010. For each year beginning with 2001, calculate the rate of inflation from the previous year. Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to two decimal places. Year CPI Inflation Rate (%) 2000 127.7 2001 133.2 4.11 2002 137.3 2.94 2003 141.5 2.93 2004 145.2 2.5 2005 149.4 2.77 2006 153.9 2.89 2007 157.5 2.25 2008 160 1.53 2009 163.6 2.16 2010 169.2 3.3

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**Educational Content: Understanding CPI and Inflation Rates**

**Values of the Consumer Price Index (CPI): 2000-2010**

Here are values of the Consumer Price Index (CPI), multiplied by 100, for each year from 2000 to 2010. Your task is to calculate the rate of inflation for each year, starting from 2001, compared to the previous year.

**Instructions:** Enter your responses rounded to two decimal places.

| Year | CPI  | Inflation Rate (%) |
|------|------|---------------------|
| 2000 | 127.7 | —                   |
| 2001 | 133.2 | 4.11                |
| 2002 | 137.3 | 2.94                |
| 2003 | 141.5 | 2.93                |
| 2004 | 145.2 | 2.50                |
| 2005 | 149.4 | 2.77                |
| 2006 | 153.9 | 2.89                |
| 2007 | 157.5 | 2.25                |
| 2008 | 160.0 | 1.53                |
| 2009 | 163.6 | 2.16                |
| 2010 | 169.2 | 3.30                |

**Explanation:**

- **CPI (Consumer Price Index):** A measure that examines the weighted average of prices of a basket of consumer goods and services, such as transportation, food, and medical care. It is calculated by taking price changes for each item in the predetermined basket of goods and averaging them.
  
- **Inflation Rate:** The percentage change in the CPI from one year to the next, indicating how much more expensive a set of goods and services has become over a certain period, usually a year.

Calculating the inflation rate involves the following formula:
\[ \text{Inflation Rate} = \left( \frac{\text{CPI in Current Year} - \text{CPI in Previous Year}}{\text{CPI in Previous Year}} \right) \times 100 \]

This provides a useful indicator of purchasing power and economic stability over time. Understanding these values helps in analyzing economic trends and making informed financial decisions.
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Content: Understanding CPI and Inflation Rates** **Values of the Consumer Price Index (CPI): 2000-2010** Here are values of the Consumer Price Index (CPI), multiplied by 100, for each year from 2000 to 2010. Your task is to calculate the rate of inflation for each year, starting from 2001, compared to the previous year. **Instructions:** Enter your responses rounded to two decimal places. | Year | CPI | Inflation Rate (%) | |------|------|---------------------| | 2000 | 127.7 | — | | 2001 | 133.2 | 4.11 | | 2002 | 137.3 | 2.94 | | 2003 | 141.5 | 2.93 | | 2004 | 145.2 | 2.50 | | 2005 | 149.4 | 2.77 | | 2006 | 153.9 | 2.89 | | 2007 | 157.5 | 2.25 | | 2008 | 160.0 | 1.53 | | 2009 | 163.6 | 2.16 | | 2010 | 169.2 | 3.30 | **Explanation:** - **CPI (Consumer Price Index):** A measure that examines the weighted average of prices of a basket of consumer goods and services, such as transportation, food, and medical care. It is calculated by taking price changes for each item in the predetermined basket of goods and averaging them. - **Inflation Rate:** The percentage change in the CPI from one year to the next, indicating how much more expensive a set of goods and services has become over a certain period, usually a year. Calculating the inflation rate involves the following formula: \[ \text{Inflation Rate} = \left( \frac{\text{CPI in Current Year} - \text{CPI in Previous Year}}{\text{CPI in Previous Year}} \right) \times 100 \] This provides a useful indicator of purchasing power and economic stability over time. Understanding these values helps in analyzing economic trends and making informed financial decisions.
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