Use the PHET sim Wave on a String for questions 1-6. http://PhET.colorado.edu Play around and get familiar with the sim first. Be sure to try out all the buttons. 1. Are you familiar with longitudinal and transverse waves? Which type of wave is being shown by this sim?

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Stretched string

A stretched string is a wire which is made up of any metal that must have a larger length compared to its thickness. The ends of the wire are fixed, and when they oscillate or are plucked, it produces two reflected transverse waves of the same frequency and same amplitude. The waves or pulses are traveling in alternate directions and superimpose with one another. This waveform is named standing or stationary waves.