Hemoglobin levels ~ According to the Mayo Clinic's website, a hemoglobin test measures the amount of hemoglobin in your blood. Hemoglobin is a protein in your red blood cells that carries oxygen to your body's organs and tissues and transports carbon dioxide from your organs and tissues back to your lungs. A health researcher wonders whether hemoglobin levels are different for men and women. The researcher takes a random sample of 56 men and 49 women and records the hemoglobin level for each person. The results are summarized in the table below. Sex Mean hemoglobin level SD of hemoglobin level Population 1: Men 14.7 2.3 Population 2: Women 14.4 2.5 1. Express the research question in terms of two competing hypotheses using appropriate notation. OA. Ho : H1 = µ2 vs. Ha : H1 < H2 OB. Ho : H1 = 42 vs. Ha : H1 > H2 OC. Ho : H1 = H2 vs. Ha : HI # H2 2. Which conditions must hold for inferential procedures to be valid for this scenario? Select all that apply.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question

I need help with question 6 plz. 

**Hemoglobin Levels Analysis**

According to the Mayo Clinic's website, a hemoglobin test measures the amount of hemoglobin in your blood. Hemoglobin is a protein in your red blood cells that carries oxygen to your body’s organs and tissues and transports carbon dioxide from your organs and tissues back to your lungs. A health researcher wonders whether hemoglobin levels are different for men and women. The researcher takes a random sample of 56 men and 49 women and records the hemoglobin level for each person. The results are summarized in the table below.

| Sex           | Mean hemoglobin level | SD of hemoglobin level |
|---------------|-----------------------|------------------------|
| Population 1: Men | 14.7                   | 2.3                    |
| Population 2: Women | 14.4                   | 2.5                    |

### Research Question and Hypotheses

1. **Express the research question in terms of two competing hypotheses using appropriate notation:**

    - **Null Hypothesis (\( H_0 \))**: \(\mu_1 = \mu_2\)
    - **Alternative Hypothesis (\( H_a \))**: \(\mu_1 \neq \mu_2\)

    Selection:
    - \( H_0: \mu_1 = \mu_2 \) vs. \( H_a: \mu_1 \neq \mu_2 \) 

2. **Required Conditions for Inferential Procedures**

    Select all that apply:
    - \( \checkmark \) A. The two sample groups must be independent of each other.
    - \( \checkmark \) C. The data distribution for both men's and women's hemoglobin levels must be normally distributed or each sample size must be larger than 30.
    - \( \checkmark \) E. The observations within each sample must be independent.

3. **Calculate the Appropriate Test Statistic**

    \[
    t = 0.637
    \]

4. **Calculate the P-value using 98.347829 degrees of freedom**

    \[
    p\text{-value} = 0.5256
    \]

5. **Conclusion Based on P-value**:

    Based on the p-value, we have **little** evidence against the null hypothesis.

6. **99% Confidence Interval for the True Difference in Hemoglobin Level (\(\mu_1 - \mu_2\)):**
Transcribed Image Text:**Hemoglobin Levels Analysis** According to the Mayo Clinic's website, a hemoglobin test measures the amount of hemoglobin in your blood. Hemoglobin is a protein in your red blood cells that carries oxygen to your body’s organs and tissues and transports carbon dioxide from your organs and tissues back to your lungs. A health researcher wonders whether hemoglobin levels are different for men and women. The researcher takes a random sample of 56 men and 49 women and records the hemoglobin level for each person. The results are summarized in the table below. | Sex | Mean hemoglobin level | SD of hemoglobin level | |---------------|-----------------------|------------------------| | Population 1: Men | 14.7 | 2.3 | | Population 2: Women | 14.4 | 2.5 | ### Research Question and Hypotheses 1. **Express the research question in terms of two competing hypotheses using appropriate notation:** - **Null Hypothesis (\( H_0 \))**: \(\mu_1 = \mu_2\) - **Alternative Hypothesis (\( H_a \))**: \(\mu_1 \neq \mu_2\) Selection: - \( H_0: \mu_1 = \mu_2 \) vs. \( H_a: \mu_1 \neq \mu_2 \) 2. **Required Conditions for Inferential Procedures** Select all that apply: - \( \checkmark \) A. The two sample groups must be independent of each other. - \( \checkmark \) C. The data distribution for both men's and women's hemoglobin levels must be normally distributed or each sample size must be larger than 30. - \( \checkmark \) E. The observations within each sample must be independent. 3. **Calculate the Appropriate Test Statistic** \[ t = 0.637 \] 4. **Calculate the P-value using 98.347829 degrees of freedom** \[ p\text{-value} = 0.5256 \] 5. **Conclusion Based on P-value**: Based on the p-value, we have **little** evidence against the null hypothesis. 6. **99% Confidence Interval for the True Difference in Hemoglobin Level (\(\mu_1 - \mu_2\)):**
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Point Estimation, Limit Theorems, Approximations, and Bounds
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman